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Chapter One Vocab
Vocabulary from chapter one AP Gov. (15)
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Politics | The process of influencing the actions and policies of government |
| Government | The rules and institutions that make up that system of policy making |
| Natural Rights | The right to life, liberty, and property, which government cannot take away |
| Social Contract | People allow their governments to rule over them to ensure an orderly and functioning society |
| American Political Culture | The set of beliefs, customs, traditions, and values that Americans share |
| Popular Sovereignty | The idea that the government's right to rule comes from the people |
| Republicanism | A system in which the governments authority comes from the people through their representatives |
| Inalienable Rights | Rights the government cannot take away |
| Liberty | Social, political, and economic freedoms |
| Participatory Democracy | A theory that widespread political participation is essential for democratic government |
| Civil Society Groups | Independent associations outside the governments control |
| Pluralist Theory | A theory of democracy that emphasizes the role of groups in the policy making process |
| Elitist Theory | A theory of democracy that the elites have a disproportionate amount of influence in the policy making process |
| Political Institutions | The structure of government, including the executive, legislative, and judiciary |
| Constitutional Republic | A democratic system with elected representatives in which the Constitution is the supreme law |
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