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middle ages
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| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| what is one of the oceans in europe used during the middle aegs | atlantic |
| name 1 sea in europe | North sea |
| name ANOTHA ONE! | Medditerranean |
| Another one? | The Baltic sea |
| What is the other ocean | The Arctic |
| Where is the northern European plain | Russia |
| Where is the english channel | Above France |
| What was iceland back then | It was still Iceland |
| Where is Iceland | By greenland |
| What happened in 476 | The western Roman empire collapsed |
| What happened in 610 | Muhammad starts spreading islam |
| What started in 732 | Battle of tours |
| What happened in 800 | Charlemagne crowned emporer |
| What happened in 1066 | William the conquerer wins a battle |
| What battle did William win | Battle of Hastings |
| What started in 1066 | First crusade |
| When did the first crusade end | 1099 |
| What happened in 1337 | Hundred year war ends |
| Who fought in the 100 yr war | England vs France |
| When did the black death start | 1347 |
| When did it end | 1351 |
| Crusaded root/base | Crusade |
| What's the synonym for crusades | Holy war |
| Definition of crusades | A long series of wars between Christians and Muslims for israel/holy land |
| Medieval synonym | Middle ages |
| Medieval definition | Referring to the middle ages |
| Chivalry synonym | Honor |
| Chivalry definition | The code of honorable behavior for medieval knights |
| Parlament rootbase | To speak |
| Parlament synonym | Governing body |
| Parlament definition | The lawmaking body that governs Europe |
| Excommunicate prefix | Ex |
| Excommunicate rootbase | Communicate |
| Excommunicate synonym | Exclude |
| Excommunicate definition | To cast out of church |
| Who is Saladin | Muslim general who led their forces to the 3rd crusade |
| Pope synonym | Head of church |
| Pope definition | Head of Catholic Church |
| Who was Charlemagne | King of the franks |
| What was he brilliant of being | A warrior |
| What would people consider him | A strong leader |
| Who was thomas aquinas | A Dominican philosopher |
| What did he think | Thinking logically could show Christian beliefs |
| What was Benedicts professian | Italian saint and monk |
| What did he create | A set of rules for monks to follow |
| Who was King Richard 1 | King of england |
| What did he do | Led Christian soldiers to 3rd crusade |
| How did he earn respect | Being fair and brave |
| Magna carta root | Latin |
| Magna carta synonym | Constitution |
| What is magna carta | A document signed in 1215 by King John that required kings to honor rights |
| Black death synonym | Plague |
| What was the black death | A deadly plague that spread throughout europe from 1347-1351 |
| Who was William the conquerer | Powerful French noble |
| Where did William conquer | England |
| Where did he bring feudalism | England |
| Who was clovis I | 486 Frankish leader |
| Who did he defeat | Last roman empire |
| Charles martel nickname | Charles the hammer |
| What did he do in 717 | United Frankish lands |
| Who did he defeat | Spanish Muslims |
| What was this called | Battle of tours |
| When was this | 732 |
| Who ruled after Charles the hammer | Charlemagne |
| Charlemagne nickname | Charles the great |
| What did he do in 800 | Built an empire |
| What three countries did it spread across | Italy France and Germany |
| How long did he reign | 46 years |
| Who did he reunite | Western roman empire |
| what did he help the Catholic church spread | christianity |
| who did he help protect | pope Leo III |
| Who did Pope Leo III crown | Charlemagne |
| Who technically had more power than the emporer | the pope |
| when did Louis I take over the throne | 814 |
| what did his sons struggle apon | power |
| what did he agree on in 843 | treaty of verdum |
| what did it do | split charlemagnes power into 3 parts |
| what did Benedict do | established a new monastic life |
| what did he organize in central italy | a monastary |
| when did he establish this | 529 |
| what is benedictine rule | rules for monastic life |
| who was this adopted by | nuns and monks |
| what did this law do | balanced prayer and work |
| who was Otto the great | a German king |
| how did he increase his power | making alliances with other German nobles |
| what did he do in 962 | persuaded the pope to crown him emporer |
| what else did he do | created a stable empire |
| what did he also do | worked closely with the church |
| when did Pope Gregory become pope | 1073 |
| what did he believe | emporers should not have power over the church |
| what else did he believe | that only the popes should choose bishops |
| what did he do | issued a list of rules declaring sure me authority over the Church and secular |
| who did he excommunicate | Henry IV |
| Who was Henry IV | Holy Roman emporer in 1073 |
| who's rules did he ignore | pope gregs |
| is that why he got excommunicated | yes |
| what did he do to be welcome again | begged on his knees for three days |
| did he forgive henry | yes |
| what did he do later on | forced Pope Gregory out of rome |
| what did king Henry do in 1162 | appointed Becket to be archbishop of Canterbury |
| what did henry want to do | expand royal power |
| what did Becket do | grew loyaler to the church than the state |
| what did Becket do now | he excommunicated Henry from the church |
| Henry was so mad he did what | ordered knights to kill Becket in the church |
| then what | The knights went to Canterbury and killed Becket in the church |
| when did king Phillip take the throne | 1180 |
| what was king Phillips full name | King Phillip II of Augustus |
| what did he do after that | acquired large land |
| then what | created new officials to oversee |
| now what | gained ore control over the French church |