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The Eye Vocab

TermDefinition
aqueous and vitreous humors the watery fluid that fills the anterior and posterior chambers of the eye
choroid the middle layer of the wall of the eye
ciliary body the structure between the choroid and the iris that anchors the lens in place
ciliary glands modified sweat glands located between the eyelashes
cones sensory cells in the retina that are sensitive to bright light and provide color vision
conjunctiva a delicate external membrane that covers the exposed eyeball and lines the eyelid
cornea a transparent tissue over the anterior center of the eye
extrinsic muscles muscles attached to the outer surface of the eye that are responsible for changing the direction of viewing
iris the anterior portion of the choroid, which gives the eye its color
lacrimal glands tear secretors; located above the lateral end of each eye
lens a transparent, flexible, structure , that is curved outward on both sides
optic chiasma the point at which the topic nerves criss
optic nerve transmitter of visual sensory signals to the occipital lobe of the brain
optic tracts the continuation of the optic nerve fibers beyond the optic chiasma
pupil the opening through which light rays enter the eye
retina the innermost layer of the eye, containing light sensitive nerve endings that send impulses through the optic nerves to the brain
rods sensory cells in the retina that are activated in dim light
sclera the tough, fibrous outer layer of the eye
suspensory ligaments tiny structures that attach the lens of the eye to the ciliary body
tarsal glands secretors of an oily substance; located in the eyelids
Created by: espindan1
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