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Anatomy Unit 1
Unit One Test
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Which of the following describes Anatomy | Structure of Body Parts |
| Define Physiology | function of body, and what the parts do |
| Metabolism refers to as | All physical and chemical change in an organ |
| Homeostasis can be best described as: | Tendency to maintain a stable internal environment |
| Smallest to Largest levels of orginization of the body are | atom,molecules,macromolecules,organelles,tissue,organ system,organism |
| The Contraction of the uterus during the birth of a baby is an example of which type of feedback | passive |
| The Lungs are located in which cavity | Resportory |
| A plane through the body that would divide the body into right and left is called | sugiteal |
| A Plain through the body that would divide into right and left sides would be | foreal |
| The kind of element is determined by the number of | protons |
| when atoms combine, they may gain, loose, or share | bonding |
| Which of the following bonds are the weakest? | Hydrogen |
| A solution that contains a greater concentration of hydroxide ions than hydrogen ions is a | base |
| Peptide bonds join together molecukes of | Amenoacids |
| the simple sugars that are building blocks for other carbohydrates are | Monocerids |
| the basic building blocks are | smooth er |
| a structural lipid found in the cell membrane is a | phospholipid |
| the major function of ribosomes is to synthesize | and transport proteins |
| the organelles that can digest and destroy microbes that invade the cell are | lisosomes |
| what organelle processes and packages materials to be secreted | goligi apparatus |
| Granules or threads within the nucleus are called | chromatains |
| the major energy production site of the cell is the | mitochondria |
| DNA is a major constitution of which cell organelle? | nucleouls |
| in the cell membrane, the hydrolipids part of the phospholipid molecule | lines water |
| diffusion of particles through a membrane by means of a carrier molecule is called | Facilitated diffusion |
| phagosytosis is an example of | trapping bacteria cells (white blood) |
| The correct arrangement of the phase of mitosis is | Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telephase |
| during which stage of mitosis do the centrioles move to the opposite poles of the cells | Prophase |
| after phagocytosis occurs, enzymes from this organelle can digest what is in the vesicle | lisosomes |
| Materials can be movied from low concentration to a high concentration through | concentration gradient |
| Heart | Circulatory System |
| Trachea | Respiratory System |
| Spinal Cord | Nervous System |
| Skin | Integumentary System |
| Kidneys | Excretory System |
| Large Intestine | Digestive System |
| Uterus | Reproductive System |
| Occipital refers to the | Back of lower skull |
| Thoracic refers to the | Chest |
| orbital refers to the | Eyes |
| Umbilical refers to the | Naval |
| Frontal refers to the | Forehead |
| Buccal refers to the | Inside of the cheek |
| Cervical refers to the | Neck |
| Brain of the cell | Nucleus |
| power house of the cell | mitochondria |
| post office of the cell | golgi apparatus |
| packages proteins that the ribosome make | Rough endoplasmic reticulum |
| gate keeper of the cell | plasma membrane |
| RNA is found in here | nucleouls |
| subway for fats | smooth er |
| part of cytoskeleton: active during cell division | centrioles |
| protein factories | ribosome |
| found in the nucleus: DNA | Chromatin |
Created by:
josephmgarcia
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