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Week 12 Quiz
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| The structures that deflect air as it passes through the nose are called: choanae paranasal sinuses conchae vibrissae | choanae |
| The more common name for the pharynx is the: throat windpipe voice box nasal cavity | throat |
| The approximate length of the trachea, or windpipe, is _____ cm. 5 11 17 24 | 11 cm |
| Olfactory epithelium is found: lining the nasopharynx covering the superior turbinate lining the paranasal sinuses in all of the above | covering the superior turbinate. |
| The right bronchus is slightly larger and more vertical than the left. This anatomical fact helps explain why aspirated foreign objects frequently lodge in the right bronchus. | |
| The respiratory portion of the nasal passage is lined with a mucous membrane made up of _____ epithelium. stratified columnar pseudostratified columnar simple squamous simple columnar | pseudostratified columnar |
| The divisions of the thoracic cavity include all of the following except the: left pleural cavity. right pleural cavity. respiratory cavity. mediastinum. | respiratory cavity. |
| The anatomical division of the pharynx that is located behind the mouth from the soft palate above to the level of the hyoid bone below is called the: nasopharynx. oropharynx. laryngopharynx. sphenopharynx | oropharynx |
| The small, leaf shaped cartilage behind the tongue and hyoid bone is the: cricoid cartilage. thyroid cartilage. corniculate cartilage. epiglottis. | epiglottis. |
| The total number of lobes in both lungs is: 6, 5, 4, or 3 | 5 |
| The external openings to the nasal cavities can be referred to as: nostrils. anterior nares. external nares. all of the above. | all of the above |
| In the right lung, the superior and middle lobes are separated by the: horizontal fissure. oblique fissure. bronchopulmonary segments. hilum. | horizontal fissure |
| Paranasal sinuses are normally filled with: | air |
| Which of these structures is not found in the left lung? | Horizontal fissure |
| Which of the following lists the correct sequence of air as it passes through the nose into the pharynx? | Anterior nares vestibule inferior, middle, and superior meatus posterior nares |
| All of the following are true regarding the structure of surfactant except: | produced in the main stem bronchus |
| Which of the following is not an accessory structure of the respiratory system? | Trachea |
| The smallest branches of the bronchial tree are: | bronchioles. |
| The hollow nasal cavity is separated by a midline partition called the: | septum |
| The largest of the paranasal sinuses is the: | maxillary |
| The structure in the neck known as the Adams apple is the: | thyroid cartilage |
| Which of the following is not part of the respiratory membrane? | Ciliated respiratory mucosa |
| Which of the following is true of the intrinsic muscles of the larynx? | They serve in voice production. |
| The eustachian tube connects the middle ear with the: | nasopharynx. |
| The fauces, one of the seven openings found in the pharynx, opens into the: | oropharynx. |
| Which of the following is not lined with a ciliated mucous membrane? | Vestibule |
| Which of the following is true of the cribriform plate? | It separates the nasal and cranial cavities. |
| The respiratory system can be divided into what two parts? | Upper respiratory tract and lower respiratory tract |
| The upper respiratory tract includes all of the following structures except the: | trachea. |
| The lower border of the cavity of the larynx is formed by the: | cricoid cartilage. |