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A&P Exam 3
Neuro Anatomy Questions
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is the integrative function of the nervous system? | It analyzes sensory information, stores information, makes a decision. |
| What are the three neuron catergories? | Multipolar, pseudounipolar, and bipolar. |
| Are neurotransmitters excitatory or inhibitory? | They can be either and vary based on receptor type. |
| What is the state of a plasma membrane at rest? | It is polarized, meaning is more negative internally. |
| How do local anesthetics work? | They block voltage-gated Na+ channels to prevent depolarization, providing temporary numbness and muscle weakness. |
| What are the three main aspects of an action potential? | All-or-None, irreversible, and self-propagating. |
| What are the two factors that affect signal conduction speed? | Myelination- with myelination is faster; fiber diameter- larger fibers are faster |
| Is nerve regeneration possible? | Only in the PNS if the soma is intacted. Can take up two years. |