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SCI 220 WEEK 1 QUIZ
NIGHTINGALE SCI220 ANATOMY WEEK 1 QUIZ
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| A frontal section divides the body into _____ portions. upper and lower right and left front and back cortex and medullary | Front and back |
| The plane that divides the body into upper and lower parts is the _____ plane. sagittal frontal transverse superficial | transverse |
| An organ is one organizational level higher than a(n): system. cell. organelle. tissue. | tissue |
| The number of abdominal regions is: three. five. seven. nine. | nine |
| Blood production is a function of which system? Reproductive Respiratory Skeletal Lymphatic | skeletal |
| The gallbladder lies in the: abdominal cavity. pelvic cavity. dorsal cavity. mediastinum. | abdominal cavity |
| The brain is ______ as compared to the skull deep lateral superficial supinated | deep |
| What is the anatomical direction term that means nearer the surface? | superficial |
| The lungs are located in the: thoracic cavity. mediastinum. abdominal cavity. cranial cavity. | thoracic cavity |
| A plane through the body that divides the body into right and left sides is called: sagittal. frontal. coronal. transverse. | sagittal |
| Molecules are: atoms combined to form larger chemical aggregates. electrons orbiting nuclei. a complex of electrons arranged in concentric shells. composed of cellular organelles. | atoms combined to form larger chemical aggregates. |
| A sagittal section divides the body into _____ portions. upper and lower right and left front and back proximal and distal | right and left |
| A surgeon removing a gallbladder should know to find it in the _____ region. right lumbar right hypochondriac hypogastric umbilical | right hypochondriac |
| Popliteal refers to the: calf. ankle. cheek. area behind the knee. | area behind the knee |
| In anatomical position the wrist is ___________ as compared to the elbow inferior proximal superior pronated | inferior |
| The mediastinum contains all of the following except the: trachea. venae cavae. right lung. esophagus. | right lung |
| A plane through the body that divides the body into anterior and posterior portions is: sagittal. median. coronal. transverse. | coronal |
| The reproductive system includes all of the following except the: testes. ovaries. ureter. penis. | ureter |
| An organization of many similar cells that are specialized to perform a certain function is called a(n): tissue. organism. system. organ. | tissue |
| If your reference point is “farthest from the trunk of the body” versus “nearest to the trunk of the body,” where does the knee lie in relation to the ankle? Distal Proximal Superficial Inferior | proximal |
| When many similar cells specialize to perform a certain function, it is referred to as a(n): tissue. organelle. organ system complex. organism. | tisssue |
| Which of the following does not describe anatomical position? Head pointing forward Body standing erect Pinky is lateral as compared to the thumb All of the above describe the body in the anatomical position. | Pinky is lateral as compared to the thumb |
| The structure that is called the “powerhouse” of the cell is the: cytoplasm. endoplasmic reticulum. mitochondria. Golgi apparatus. | mitochondria |
| An x-ray technician has been asked to make x-ray films of the liver. Which of the abdominopelvic regions must be included? Right hypochondriac, epigastric, and left hypochondriac Right hypochondriac, right lumbar, and right iliac Right iliac, h | Right hypochondriac, epigastric, and left hypochondriac |
| Mitochondria, Golgi apparatus, and endoplasmic reticulum are examples of: molecules. cytoplasm. organelles. plasma membranes. | organelles |
| Several kinds of tissues working together are termed a(n): plasma membrane. organ. organism. organ system. | organ |
| From smallest to largest, the levels of organization of the body are: organism, chemical, tissue, cellular, organ, system, organelle. chemical, microscopic, cellular, tissue, organ, system, organism. organism, system, organ, tissue, cellular, o | chemical, organelle, cellular, tissue, organ, system, organism. |
| Two major cavities of the human body are: ventral/dorsal. inferior/superior. visceral/parietal. axial/appendicular. | ventral/dorsal |
| Which of the following is not one of the characteristics of life? Digestion Balance Conductivity Circulation Reproduction | balance |
| The neck is ______ as compared to the right shoulder. Medial Lateral Inferior Deep | medial |