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chapter15 terms&abr
Musculorskeletol system
Question | Answer |
---|---|
-stenosis | narrowing |
fasci/o | fascia |
fibr/o | fibrous connective tissue |
leiomy/o | smooth |
my/o | muscle |
myocardi/o | heart muscle |
myos/o | muscle |
plant/o | sole of foot |
rhabdomy/o | skeletal muscle connected to bones |
-asthenia | lack of strengh |
-trophy | development, nourishment |
ab- | away from |
ad- | toward |
dorsi- | back |
poly- | many,much |
calc/o, calci/o | calcium |
kyph/o | humpback, hunchback |
lamin/o | lamina |
lord/o | curve, swayback |
lumb/o | loins, lower back |
myel/o | bone marrow |
orth/o | straight |
oste/o | bone |
scoli/o | crooked, bent |
spondyl/o | vertebra |
vertebr/o | vertebra |
-blast | embryonic or immature cell |
-clast | to break |
listhesis | slipping |
malacia | softening |
-physis | to grow |
-porosis | pore, passage |
-tome | instrument to cut |
acetabul/o | acetabulum |
calcane/o | calcaneus |
carp/p | carpals |
clavicul/o | clavicle |
cost/o | ribs |
crani/o | cranium |
femor/o | femur |
fibul/o | fibula |
humer/o | humerus |
ili/o | ilium |
ischi/o | ischium |
malleol/o | malleolus |
mandibul/o | mandible |
maxill/o | maxilla |
metacarp/o | meracarpals |
metatars/o | metatarsals |
olecran/o | olecranon (elbow) |
patell/o | patella ( kneecap ) |
pelv/i | pelvis ( hipbone ) |
perone/o | fibula |
phalang/o | phalanges |
pub/o | pubis |
radi/o | radius |
scapul/o | scapula |
stern/o | sternum |
tars/o | tarsals |
tibi/o | tibia |
uln/o | ulna |
ankyl/o | stiff |
arthr/o | joint |
articu/o | joint |
burs/o | bursa |
chondr/o | cartilage |
ligament/o | ligament |
rheumat/o | watery flow |
synou/o | synovial membrane |
ten/o | tendon |
tendin/o | tendon |
-desis | to bind, tie together |
AC joint | acromioclavicular joint |
CTS | carpal tunnel syndrome |
EMG | electromyography |
IM | intramuscular |
ORIF | open reduction (of fracture)/internal fixation |
TKR | total knee replacement |
THR | total hip replacement |
TMJ | termporomandibular joint |