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JossLynn Gonzales
Anatomy Weeks 1-5
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Levels of Organization of the Body | Chemical, Organelle, Cellular, Tissue, Organ, System, Organism |
| Major Organ Systems | Integumentary, Skeletal, Muscular, Nervous, Endocrine, Cardiovascular, Lymphatic/ Immune, Respiratory, Digestive, Urinary, Reproductive |
| Cavities of the Body | Dorsal & Ventral |
| The atomic number tells you the | Number of protons in the nucleus |
| The most abundant element essential to life is | Carbon |
| pH of 7 indicates | Neutrality |
| pH less than 7 indicates | Acidity |
| pH greater than 7 indicates | Alkalinity (Base) |
| Membranous Cell Structure Components | Plasma Membrane, Endoplasmic Reticulum, Golgi Apparatus, Vesicles, Lysosomes, Peroxisomes, Mitochondria, Nucleus |
| Non-Membranous Cell Structure Components | Ribosomes, Proteasomes, Cytoskeleton, Centrosome, Microvilli, Cilia and Flagella, Nucleolus |
| Tissue Types | Nervous, Muscle, Connective, Epithelial |
| Integumentary System Structures | Skin, Hair, Nails, Glands |
| Layers of the Skin | Epidermis, Dermis, Hypodermis |
| Two Divisions of the Skeleton | Axial & Appendicular |
| 5 Types of Bones | Long, Short, Flat, Irregular, Sesamoid |
| Osteoblasts | Buildup Bone |
| Osteoclasts | Breakdown Bone |
| Anatomy of a Long Bone | Diaphysis, Epiphysis, Periosteum, Endosteum, Medullary Cavity, Articular Cartilage |