click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
anatomy week 1-5
nighingale
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Describe the anatomical position. | Standing upright, facing forward, both arms hanging on either side of body, palms forward, feet flat on the floor and facing forward |
| What are the levels of organization? | Chemical, organelle, cellular, tissue, organ, organ system, organism |
| What are the directional terms used in anatomy? | Superior, inferior, anterior, posterior, lateral, medical, proximal, distal, superficial, deep |
| What are the planes of the body? | Coronal, sagittal, transverse, oblique |
| Differentiate between pH & hydrogen ion concentration in Acids and Bases | Bases - pH is above 7, hydroxide ions increase Acids - pH is below 7, hyroxide ions decrease |
| What subatomic particles carry a charge? | Electrons and protons |
| What does the atomic number tell you? | The number of protons in the nucleus |
| Name subatomic particles. | Proton, neutron, electron |
| What is the most abundant element essential to life? | Carbon |
| What is the structure within a cell that contains genetic material and is referred to as the "command center"? | Nucleus |
| What structure within the cell is known as the powerplant of the cell and is the site of ATP production? | Mitochondria |
| Which organelles float in the cytoplasm and attach to the endoplasmic reticulum? | Ribosomes |