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Muscular System
Insertion & Movement
| Muscle | Origin/Insertion |
|---|---|
| Def. of origin and insertion | Origin = attachment site that doesn't move Insertion = attachment site that moves when muscle contracts |
| Trapezius | Origin = occipital bone Insertion = clavicle Shrugs |
| Pectoralis Major | Origin = clavicle Insertion = greater tubercule of humerus Flexes upper arm |
| Pectoralis Minor | Origin = 2-5th rib Insertion = coracoid process of scapula Pulls shoulder down and forward |
| Serratus Anterior | Origin = Upper nine ribs Insertion = scapula Pulls shoulder down & forward |
| Latissimus Dorsi | Origin = Sacral vertebrae Insertion = intertubercular groove of humerus Adduction of arm posteriorly |
| Deltoid | Origin = Clavicle Insertion = Humerus Abducts upper arm |
| Supraspinatus | Origin = supraspinous fossa of scapula Insertion = Greater tubercule of humerus Assists in abducting the upper arm (synegist) |
| Infraspinatus | Origin = Infraspinatous border of scapula Insertion = Greater tubercule of humerus Rotates arm outward |
| Biceps Brachii | Origin = Coracoid process Insertion = Tubercule of radius Flexes & supinate forearm |
| Brachialis | Origin = Distal anterior surface of humerus Insertion = Coracoid process of ulna |
| Brachioradialis | Origin = Humerus Insertion = Stylus process of radius |
| Triceps Brachii | Origin = Scapula Insertion = Olecranon process of ulna |