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CST9
Orthopedic,Otorhinolaryngology,Ophthalmology,Oral&Maxillofacial,Plastic&Reconstr
Question | Answer |
---|---|
The complete displacement of a joint is referred to as a? | dislocation |
A cyst in the popliteal fossa is called a? | baker's cyst |
The medical term for a bunion is? | hallux valgus |
Plaster rolls for casting should be sumerged in? | slightly warm |
A fractured metacarpal would require a? | short arm cast |
Which of the following terms describes a fracture in which the bone penetrates the skin? | compound |
A Putti-Platt procedure is performed on the? | shoulder |
A fracture of the neck of the femur would require a? | cannulated screw |
A bucket-handle tear in the medial cartilage of the knee is repaired by performing which of the following? | meniscectomy |
A surgical procedure in which a join is fused to prevent movement is called a? | arthrodesis |
The procedure in which the attenuated anterior capsule of the shoulder is reattached to the rim of the glenoid fossa with sutures is called a? | bankart |
A Keller arthroplasty or McBride procedure is performed to treat? | bunions |
The procedure in which the ulnar nerve is moved from the ulnar groove position on the posterior of the humerus to the anterior of the humeral condyle is called a? | transposition |
Which of the following procedures would require the postoperative use of an abduction splint? | total hip arthroplasty |
Which of the following surgical instruments would be used to retract the muscles during a hip pinning? | bennett retractor |
Which of the following anatomical structures is the best site for the removal of cortical bone for grafting purposes? | ilium |
Methyl methacrylate would most likely be used on which of the following procedures? | total knee arthroplasty |
How is the patient positioned for a knee arthroscopy? | supine, knee at lower break of OR table |
Which of the following is not a type of interlocking nail used for a closed intramedullary nailing? | austin moore |
Luque rods are used for? | spinal deformities |
A dorsally angulated fracture of the distal radius is called a? | smith's fracture |
Which of the following conditions would be cause for the patient to undergo a total hip arthroplasty? | osteoarthritis |
Femoral shaft fractures in an adult can be repaired by? | compression plating |
Colle's fracture is often treated by? | closed reduction |
Intertrochanteric fractures most often occur in which age population? | elderly |
A Neer prosthesis is used for repair of comminuted fractures of the? | humeral head |
A fracture of the femoral shaft would require a? | hip spica cast |
What procedure is performed to correct talipes valgus or talipes varus? | triple arthrodesis |
What surgical instrument is used to prepare the drilled hole for the screw during an ORIF? | tap |
Which type of laser is used to remove methyl methacrylate from a cemented joint implant during a revision arthroplasty? | carbon dioxide |
What surgical procedure is performed to relieve pressure on the median nerve? | carpal tunnel release |
What specialized type of retractors is used during a rotator cuff repair that aids in exposure of the surgical site? | bankart |
What item should be available during a total hip arthroplasty to be inserted into the reamed femoral canal that will prevent methyl methacrylate from entering the medullary canal? | cement restrictor |
What is the definition of otosclerosis? | hardening of spongy bone in ear |
Meniere's syndrome involves the? | inner ear |
Untreated acute otitis media may result in? | mastoiditis |
Otoplasty is performed to correct a congenital deformity of the? | ear |
Fine hooks available in varying angles are essential dissecting tools to performe a? | stapedectomy |
A surgical instrument not used for a nasal fracture? | pillar retractor |
Which surgical instrument would you need to remove the septal cartilage during a rhinoplasty? | jansen-middleton forceps |
An instrument not used in a tonsillectomy setup? | freer elevator |
An instrument not need for a nasal set up? | potts forcep |
In what postoperative position is a patient placed following a tonsillectomy? | lateral |
An accumulation of squamous epithelium that forms a mass destructive to the middle ear is? | cholesteatoma |
The incision for Caldwell-Luc procedure involves the? | canine fossa |
Excision of lymphoid tissue at the roof of the nasopharynx and above the soft palate to facilitate breathing is a? | adenoidectomy |
Surgical correction of a deviated septum is a? | septoplasty |
A plastic procedure performed to correct protruding ear is? | otoplasty |
Glossectomy is removal of? | tongue |
A surgical procedure for the treatment of acute otitis media is? | myringotomy |
The most common cause of retinal detachment is? | trauma |
A fleshy encroachment of conjunctiva onto the cornea is a? | pterygium |
Blockage of the canal of Schlemm will cause? | glaucoma |
An uneven curvatue of the cornea is known as? | astigmatism |
The procedure of choice for a detached retina is? | scleral buckling |
Removal of an entire eyeball is called? | enucleation |
The inability to direct both eyes at the same object is called? | strabismus |
A type of cataract extraction in which the lens and its capsule are removed is? | intracapsular |
Which instrument would not be used during a vitrectomy? | trephine |
Which is not a procedure for treatment of glaucoma? | vitrectomy |
Intraocular pressure is measured with the use fo a? | tonometer |
Which instrument would be used during a keratoplasty? | cottingham punch |
The procedure performed to improve the vision of patients with myopia is? | radial keratotomy |
A condition that causes the sudden onset of the appearance of floating spots before the eye is? | retinal detachment |
Which instrument is used to make the corneal cut during a keratoplasty? | corneal trephine |
Which method uses ultrasonic energy to fragment the lens? | phacoemulsification |
Which laser is best used during a vitrectomy? | argon |
Which drug is a miotic? | pilocarpine |
whichinstrument woul be used during a dacryocystorhinostomy? | oscillating saw |
Which muscle is involved in resection for strabismus correction? | lateral rectus |
The layers of the skin included in a full thickness graft is? | epidermis and dermis |
The degree of burn that destroys all layers of the skin and includes subcutaneous tissue is? | third |
Microatia refers to? | absence of auricle |
The medical term rhytidectomy refers to a? | facelift |
What degree of burn is the common sunburn? | first |
The medical term for charred and pearly white appearance of tissue damaged by a third degree burn is? | eschar |
According to the Rule of Nines, what percentage is assigned to the front and back of the trunk of the body? | 18% |
The pathology characterized by contraction of the palmar fascia is? | dupuytren's disease |
The device used to expand the size of a split thichness skin graft is a? | mesh graft |
The sterile liquid placed on the donor skin site as a lubricant when a split thickness skin graft is taken is? | mineral oil |
During a repair of cheiloschisis, the procedure in which tissue from the cheek is used to cover the defect is? | triangular flap cheiloplasty |
During surgery for De Quervain's disease the tendons are released by cutting the? | dorsal carpal ligament |
After debridement of the stump and severed digit during replantation surgery the next step is? | bone to bone attachment |
During a pedicle flap mammoplasty reconstruction a commonly used muscle is the? | transverse rectus abdominis |
The term mentoplasty refers to plastic surgery of the? | chin |
when performing a rhinoplasty, the hum in the nose is removed with a? | chisel |
The four agents mixed together for injecting during a tumescent liposuction are? | local anesthetic, epinephrine, wydase, saline |
the initial incision for an abdominoplasty is a? | low transverse |