click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Chapter 19 Urinary
Urinary System
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| The outermost portion of the kidney is known as the? | Cortex |
| The saclike structure that surrounds the glomerulus is the | Bowman capsule |
| the renal copuscle is made up of the | bowman capsule and the glomerulus |
| which of the following functions is not performed by the kidneys | produce ADH |
| __________% of the glomerular filtrate is reabsorbed | 99% |
| The glomerular filtration rate is _________ml | 125.0 |
| Glucose reabsorption begins in the | Proximal covoluted tubule |
| reabsorption does not occur in the | Calyx |
| The greater the amount of salt intake the | more salt is excreted in the urine |
| which one of the following substances is secrested by diffusion | ammonia |
| which of the following statements about ADH is not correct | It makes the collecting ducts less permeable to water |
| Which of the following statements about aldosterone is not correct | it is secreted by the adrenal cortexit is a water retaining hormoneit is a salt retaining hormone |
| Medulla | Inner portion of the kidney |
| cortex | outer part of the kidney |
| pyramids | triangular shaped divisions of the medulla of the kidney |
| papilla | innermost end of a pyramid |
| pelvis | an expansion of the upper end of a ureter |
| calyx | division of the renal pelvix |
| nephrons | functioning unit of the urinary system |
| creatinine | normal characteristic of urine |
| albumin | abnormal characteristic of urine |
| bowman capsule | cup shaped top of a nephron |
| glomerulus | together with the bowman capsule forms the renal corpuscle |
| henle loop | extension of the proximal tubule |
| Lies between the urinary meatus and bladder | urethra |
| Rugae | bladder |
| lowest part of the urinary tract | urethra |
| lining membrane richly supplied with sensory nreve endings | ureters |
| lies behind the pubic symphysis | bladder |
| serves a dual function in the male | urethra |
| 1.5 inch long in the female | urethra |
| drain the renal pelvis | ureters |
| surrounded by the prostate in the male | urethra |
| consists of elastic fibers and involuntary muscle fibers | bladder |
| 10 to 12 inches long | ureters |
| trigone | bladder |