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Anatomy
Midterm
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Neurons are the only living cells that maintain a difference in the concentration of ions across their membranes. | False |
| What mechanism quickly terminates the action of a neurotransmitter once it binds to its postsynaptic receptor? Neurotransmitter molecules are transported into nearby glial cells. Neurotransmitter molecules are transported back into synaptic knobs. N | All of these are correct. |
| A synapse can occur only between an axon and: a dendrite. | any of the above. |
| Which membrane receptor acts to directly change ion permeability when stimulated? | Gated-channel receptor |
| The active transport mechanism in the plasma membrane that transports sodium and potassium ions in opposite directions and at different rates is the ion pump. | sodium-potassium pump. |
| The speed of a nerve impulse depends on the neuron’s resting potential. | False |