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Anatomy Set
wk 1-6 Mid term
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What structure is located entirely in the RUQ? | Gallbladder |
| The space that encloses the brain and spinal cord forms one continous cavity called the _________________ | Dorsal Cavity |
| The plane that divides the body into front and back portions is____ | Coronal Plane |
| The inner region of an organ is referred to as the ________ and the outer region or layer of an organ is referred to as the _________ | Medullary (inner), cortical (outer) |
| The body's skeletal system can be divided into two major divisions known as ___________ | Axial and appendicular |
| Anatomy is difined as the study if the ___________ of living organisms. | Structure |
| The abdominopelvic cavity is sub divided into 2 cavities called ______ | Abdominal and pelvic cavities |
| In directional terms superior means______ | Towards the head |
| The gluteal region is ________ to the popliteal region | superior |
| Physiology is defined as the ___________ of a living organism | Function |
| The frontal plane is the same as the ____________ | Coronal plane |
| Another name for midsagital plane is ___________ | Median |
| True or false: The dorsal cavity is subdivided into cranial and spinal cavity? | True |
| The inguinal region lies_____ | Where the thigh joins the trunk |
| The lymphatic system is involved in | Immunity |
| Acoronal section through the human body can ____________ | pass through both ears |
| A plane that divides the body into top and bottom halves | Transverse Plane |
| Blood production is a function of which system? | Skeletal system |
| In which of the abdominopelvic regions does the liver lie? | Right hypochondriac, right lumbar, right iliac |
| The frontal region divides the body into | Front and back |
| The lungs are loctaed in the ____________ | Thoracic cavity |
| Several kinds of tissues working together are termed ___________ | organ |
| The smallest to largest organization of the body are: | Chemical, organelle, cellular, tissue, organ system, arganism |
| The mediastinum contains all of the following except: | Right lung |
| Molecules are: | Atoms combined to form larger chemcal aggrgates |
| The sagittal plane divides the body into ___________ | Top and bottom halves |
| The smallest living unit of structure and function in the body is: | Cells |
| The approxiamate pH of gastric fluid is | 2 |
| A negatively charged particle is called an | Electron |
| When atoms combine they may gain, loose or share: | Electron |
| Properties of water include: | High specific heat, high heat of vapourization and strong polarity |
| Which of the following represents a trace element i the body? | Iron |
| Atomic mass is determined by the number of: | protobs and neutrons |
| Substances the accept hydrogen ions are called | Bases |
| The octet rule refers to: | stability of the atoms when there are eight electrons in the outermost enegy level |
| An ionic bond is formed by: | a positive and negative ion atrtracting each other |
| Approxiamately what percentage of the female body is | 50% |
| In the presence of a base, red litmus paper will: | turn blue |
| The formation of source invoves the removal of a molecule of water; this is called: | dehydration synthesis |
| What are some characteristics of acid | are proton donors, taste sour, release hydrogen ion in an aqueous solution. |
| An isotope of an element contains different numbers of _______ from other atoms of the same element | Neutrons |
| Carbon has an atom of 6, the number of electrons found in the first shell is: | Two |
| Hydrogen isoptope tritium consists of | one proton and two neutrons |
| What happens when the concentration of hydrgen ions increases: | the solution become more acidic |
| A solution that contains a greater concentration of hydroxide ions (OH-) than hydrgen ions (H+) is an _________ solution | Alkaline |