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a and p lab quiz 1
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| point of shoulder | acromial |
| forearm | antebrachium |
| front region of elbow | antecubital |
| armpit | axillary |
| upper arm | brachial |
| cheek | buccal |
| wrist | carpal |
| abdominal region | celiac |
| head | cephalic |
| neck | cervical |
| ribs | costal |
| hips | coxal |
| elbow | cubital |
| fingers and toes | digital |
| upper back | dorsum |
| upper leg (thigh) | femoral |
| forehead | frontal |
| reproductive organs | genital |
| buttocks | gluteal |
| abdominal wall near thigh (groin) | inguinal |
| lower back (loin) | lumbar |
| breast | mammary |
| chin | mental |
| nose | nasal |
| lower posterior region of head | occipital |
| mouth | oral |
| eye cavity | orbital |
| ear | otic |
| front of hand | palmar |
| front of knee | patellar |
| chest | pectoral |
| foot | pedal |
| area between reproductive organs and anus | perineal |
| sole of foot | plantar |
| back of knee | popliteal |
| posterior region between hip bones | sacral |
| center of chest | sternal |
| ankle | tarsal |
| navel/belly button | umbilical |
| spine/spinal cord | vertebral |
| adreanal glands | endocrine |
| arteries | cardiovascular |
| bones | skelatal |
| brain | nervous |
| bronchioles | respiratory |
| esophagus | digestive |
| gallbladder | digestive |
| heart | cardiovascular |
| kidneys | urinary |
| large intestine | digestive |
| ligaments | muscular |
| liver | digestive |
| lungs | respiratory |
| lymph nodes (2) | endocrine;lymphatic |
| ovaries | female reproductive |
| pancreas (2) | endocrine;digestive |
| parathyroid glands | endocrine |
| pineal gland | endocrine |
| pituitarty gland | endocrine |
| prostate gland | male reproductive |
| salivary glands | digestive |
| skelatal muscles | muscular |
| skin | intugementary |
| small intestine | digestive |
| spinal cord | nervous |
| spleen | lymphatic |
| stomach | digestive |
| tendons | muscular |
| testes (2) | male reproductive; endocrine |
| thymus gland (2) | endocrine;lymphatic |
| thyroid gland | endocrine |
| trachea | respiratory |
| ureters | urinary |
| urethra (2) | urinary; male reproductive |
| uterus | female reproductive |
| veins | cardiovascular |
| visceral | covers organs |
| parietal | lines body cavity |
| peritoneum | abdominopelvic cavity |
| pleural/a | thoracic cavity |
| midsagittal/median plane | plane divides body into equal left and right sides |
| coronal/frontal plane | plane divides body into anterior and posterior sections |
| transverse plane | plane divides body into superior and inferior sections |
| parasagittal plane | plane divides body into unequal left and right sections |
| excratory/ urinary system | regulates the composition and volume of body fluids by removing excess water and ions, from the blood |
| endocrine system | integration and regulation of body functions through chemical messangers calles hormones |
| lymphatic system | returns excess tissue fluid to the blood stream and provides protection against disease |
| skeletal system | provides support and protection for soft tissues and produces all types of blood cells |
| respiratory system | exchanges gases between stmosphere and the blood |
| digestive system | conversion of food molecules into forms that may be absorbed by the body |
| cardiovascular/circulartory system | transports gases, nutrients, hormones, and waste products throughout the body |
| reproductive system | produces gametes |
| intugementray system | largest organ in the body (skin), helps regulate the body's temperature |
| ventral cavity | front of the body |
| dorsal cavity | back of the body |
| carnial cavity | head/brain |
| vertibral canal | spine/spinal cord |
| superior | towards the head |
| inferior | away from the head |
| distal | talking about limbs; father from point of attachment |
| proximal | talking about limbs; closer to point of attachment |
| anterior | towards the front of the body |
| posterior | towards the back of the body |
| deep | farther down |
| superficial | closer to surface |
| central | towards middle |
| peripheral | farther from middle |
| medial | closer to midline |
| ipsilateral | organs on the same side of the body |
| contralateral | organs on opposite sides of the body |
| bilateral | paired organs on oposite sides of the body |