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BSC2085l
Module 1- organs, organ systems
Question | Answer |
---|---|
The pericardium is associated with the | heart |
The __________ plane divides the body into superior and inferior parts. | transverse |
Which of the following is not a body cavity? | Diaphragm |
Frontal (coronal) plane | Divides the body into anterior and posterior sections |
Midsagittal plane | Divides the body into equal left and right halves |
Parasagittal plane | Divides the body into unequal left and right halves |
Transverse plane | Divides the body into superior and inferior sections |
The basis for communication in anatomy and physiology assumes | anatomical position. |
Toward above | Superior |
Toward below | Inferior |
Toward front | Anterior |
Toward back | Posterior |
Toward center | Medial |
Toward side | Lateral |
Closer to trunk | Proximal |
Further from trunk | Distal |
Toward surface | Superficial |
Toward internal | Deep |
In the posterior view, the cubital region is __________ to the carpal region. | proximal |
The abdominopelvic cavity can be subdivided into | quadrants |
The pleural membrane is associated with the | lung |
Predict which abdominopelvic quadrant contains the gallbladder. | Right upper |
The larynx is part of the __________ system. | respiratory |
The main system that secretes hormones | Endocrine system |
Provides an outer covering of the body for protection | Integumentary system |
Produces gametes (eggs and sperm) | Reproductive system |
Stimulates muscles to contract and interprets information from sensory organs | Nervous system |
Provides a framework and support for soft tissues and produces blood cells in red marrow | Skeletal system |
Exchanges gases between air and blood | Respiratory system |
Transports excess fluid from tissues to blood and produces immune cells | Lymphatic system |
Involves contractions and creates most body heat | Muscular system |
Removes liquid and wastes from blood and transports them to the outside of the body | Urinary sytem |
Converts food molecules into forms that are absorbable | Digestive system |
Transports nutrients, wastes, and gases throughout the body | Cardiovascular system |
The ____________ plane divides the body into left and right sides. | sagittal |
The axillary body region refers to the | armpit |
The epigastric region is a portion of the __________ cavity. | abdominal |
The __________ system contains the heart and blood vessels. | cardiovascular |
The __________ system contains the lungs and trachea. | respiratory |
The _________ system contains the bladder and kidneys. | urinary |
The ___________ _________ system contains the ovaries and uterus. | female reproductive |
The _____________ system contains the skin and hair. | integumentary |
The ________ system contains bones and cartilage. | skeletal |