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Skeletal System Ch 6
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Hard outer shell of the bone | Compact bone |
| knucklelike projection at the end of a bone | Condyle |
| A groove or depression in a bone; a sulcus | Fissure |
| Ribs pair 1 and 12 | Floating ribs |
| Hole in a bone through which blood vessels or nerves pass | Foramen |
| The larger and stronger of the two leg bones | Tibia |
| Kneebone or kneecap | Patella |
| Thigh bone | Femur |
| Wrist bone | Carpals |
| Bones of the upper jaw | Maxilary bone |
| Bones of the lower jaw | Mandibular bone |
| Slender of the two lower leg bones and is lateral to the tibia | Fibula |
| Immovable joints, such as those of the cranium | Sutures |
| First seven pairs of ribs | True ribs |
| An elevated, boad, rounded process of a bone | Tuberosity |
| Large bony process located below the neck of the fumur | Trochanter |
| An opening or hollow space in a bone; cavity within a bone | Sinus |
| Process of removing or digesting old bone tissue | Resorption |
| Metacarp/o | Hand bones |
| olecran/o | Elbow |
| Spongy bone; not as dense as a compact bone | Cancellous bone |
| Projections or outgrowth of bones | Bone process |
| Myel/o | Spinal cord or bone marrow |
| Fx | Fracture |
| What are the abbreviations for Total hip replacement? | THR |
| Consists of aligning the bone fragments through manual manipulation or traction, without making an incision in the skin | Closed reduction |
| Also known as a compound fracture | Open fracture |
| Tars/o | Ankle bones |
| Rach/i | Spinal column |
| Scoli/o | Crooked; bent |
| Metatars/o | Foot bones |
| Gen/o | To produce |
| Mature bone cells | Osteocytes |
| Immture bone cells that actively produce bony tissue | Osteoblasts |
| Outward curvature; humpback or hunchback | Kyphosis |
| Inward curvature; swayback | Lordosis |
| Abnormal lateral curvature of the spine | Scoliosis |