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All Terms GV
All terms covered in class
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| one who | -er -ist |
| practitioner | -iatrician |
| one who studies; specialist | -logist |
| pertaining to | -ac -al -an -ar -ary -eal -ic -ive -tic -in, -logic -logical |
| medical profession or treatment | -logy |
| heart | cardi/o |
| to secrete | crin/o -crine |
| skin | dermat/o, derm/a, cutane/o |
| feeling or sensation | esthesi/o |
| stomach | gastr/o |
| intestines | enter/o |
| elderly | ger/a ger/o geront/o |
| female | gynec/o |
| immune | immun/o |
| new | ne/o |
| birth | nat/o |
| nerve | neur/o |
| midwife | obster/o |
| tumor | onc/o -oma |
| eye | ophthalm/o |
| disease | path/o -pathy |
| child | ped/o |
| mind | psych/o |
| radiation | radi/o |
| rheumatism | rheumat/o |
| nose | rhin/o |
| urinary tract | ur/o |
| surgical puncture to aspirate or remove fluid | -centesis |
| excision (surgical removal or cutting out) | -ectomy |
| process of loosening, freeing, or destroying | -lysis |
| surgical fixation | -pexy |
| surgical repair | -plasty |
| suture | -rraphy |
| visual examination with a lighted instrument | -scopy |
| formation of an opening | -stomy |
| an instrument used for cutting | -tome |
| incision | -tomy |
| surgical crushing | -tripsy |
| gland | aden/o |
| vessel | angi/o, vas/o vascul/o |
| appendix | append/o, appendic/o |
| life or living | bi/o |
| eyelid | blephar/o |
| brain | cerebr/o, encephal/o |
| hand | chir/o |
| colon or large intestine | col/o |
| face | faci/o |
| liver | hepat/o |
| breast | mamm/o, mast/o |
| muscle | muscul/o, my/o |
| bone marrow or spinal cord | myel/o |
| bone | oste/o |
| lungs | pulm/o, pulmon/o, pneum/o, pneumon/o |
| tonsil | tonsill/o |
| trachea | trache/o |
| pain | -algia, -dynia |
| hernia | -cele |
| dilation | -ectasia, -ectasis |
| swelling | -edema |
| vomiting | -emesis |
| condition of the blood | -emia |
| condition | -ia, -iasis -osis |
| inflammation | -itis |
| stone or calculus | -lith |
| soft, softening | -malacia malac/o |
| excessive preoccupation | -mania |
| enlargement | -megaly |
| resembling | -oid |
| deficiency | -penia |
| abnormal fear | -phobia |
| prolapse | -ptosis |
| excessive bleeding or hemorrhage | -rrhagia |
| flow or discharge | -rrhea |
| twitching or cramping | -spasm |
| stopping, controlling | -stasis |
| enzyme | -ase |
| membrane | -eum -ium |
| condition or theory | -ia -ism |
| one who suffers | -iac |
| vision | -opia |
| sugar | -ose glyc/o |
| pertaining to or characterized by | -ous |
| state or condition | -y |
| starch | amyl/o |
| blood | hemat/o hem/o |
| milk | lact/o |
| fat | lip/o |
| stone | lith/o |
| small | micr/o micro- |
| mucus | muc/o |
| protein | prote/o protein/o |
| fire | pyr/o |
| one | mono- uni- |
| two | bi- di- |
| three | tri- |
| four | quad- quadri- tetra- |
| one hundred or one-hundredth | centi- |
| one thousand or one-thousandth | milli- |
| double | diplo- |
| half,partly | hemi- semi- |
| excessive, more than normal | hyper- |
| beneath or below normal | hypo- |
| many | multi- poly- |
| none | nulli- |
| all | pan- |
| first | primi- |
| excessive | super- ultra- |
| away from | ab- |
| toward | ad- |
| before in time or place | ante- pre- pro- |
| around | circum- peri- |
| through | dia- |
| out, without, away from | ecto- ex- exo- extra- |
| inside | en- end- endo- |
| above, on | epi- |
| beneath | hypo- infra- |
| under | sub- |
| between | inter- |
| within | intra- |
| middle | meso- mid- |
| near, beside, or abnormal | para- |
| through or by | per- |
| after, behind | post- |
| behind, backward | retro- |
| above, behind | super- supra- |
| joined, together | sym- syn- |
| across | trans- |
| large or great | macro- mega- megalo- |
| no, not, without | a- an- |
| not or inside | in- |
| against | anti- conta- |
| slow | brady- |
| bad, difficult | dys- |
| good, normal | eu- |
| bad | mal- |
| favoring, supporting | pro- |
| fast | tachy- |
| white | alb/o albin/o leuk/0 |
| green | chlor/o |
| blue | cyan/o |
| red | erythr/o |
| black | melan/o |
| yellow | xanth/o |
| cell | cyt/o -cyte |
| beginning, origin | gen/o |
| produced by or in | -genic |
| producing or forming | -genesis |
| to record | gram/o |
| a record | -gram |
| instrument for recording | -graph |
| process of recording | -graphy |
| movement | kinesi/o |
| movement or motion | -kinesia, -kinesis |
| seizure | leps/o -lepsy |
| destruction | lys/o |
| that which destroys | -lysin |
| capable of or producing destruction | -lytic |
| large, enlarged | megal/o |
| measure uterine tissue | metr/o |
| instrument used to measure | -meter |
| process of measuring | -metry |
| eat, ingest | phag/o |
| eating, swallowing | -phagia -phagic -phagy |
| speech | phas/o -phasia |
| paralysis | pleg/o -plegia |
| split, cleft | schis/o schiz/o schist/o -schisis |
| hard | scler/o |
| hardening | -sclerosis |
| to examine, to view | scop/o |
| instrument used for viewing | -scope |
| nutrition | troph/o -trophic -trophy |
| air | aer/o |
| embryonic form | blast/o |
| cancer | cancer/o carcin/o |
| head | cephal/o |
| cold | cry/o |
| hidden | crypt/o |
| thirst | dips/o |
| electricity | electro/o |
| fiber | fibr/o |
| tissue | hist/o |
| fungus | myc/o |
| stupor | narc/o |
| dead | necr/o |
| vision | optic/o opt/o |
| drugs, medicine | pharmac/o pharmaceut/i |
| voice | phon/o |
| light | phot/o |
| pus | py/o |
| heat | therm/o |
| position, place | top/o |
| trachea | trache/o |
| sound | ech/o |
| electricity | electr/o |
| emitting or reflecting light | fluor/o |
| radiant energy | radi/o |
| to cut | tom/o |
| excessive | ultra- |
| sensitivity to pain | algesi/o |
| chemical | chem/o |
| repair | plast/o |
| treatment | therapeut/o |
| poison | tox/o |
| treatment | -therapy |
| anterior | anter/o |
| posterior | poster/o |
| ventral | ventr/o |
| dorsal | dors/o |
| medial, median | medi/o |
| lateral | later/o |
| uppermost or above | super/o |
| lowermost or below | infer/o |
| nearer the origin or point of attachment | proxim/o |
| far or distant from the origin or point of attachment | dist/o |
| toward the head | cephal/o |
| toward the tail or in an inferior direction in human beings | caud/o |
| abdomen | abdomin/o |
| extremities | acr/o |
| cyst, bladder, or sac | cyst/o |
| digits | dactyl/o |
| abdominal wall | lapar/o |
| umbilicus | omphal/o |
| nail | onych/o |
| pelvis | pelv/i |
| peritoneum | periton/o |
| body | som/a somat/o |
| chest | thorac/o |
| tear, tearing, crying | dacryl/o lacrim/o |
| sweat or perspiration | hidr/o |
| water | hydr/o |
| lymph | lymph/o |
| production | -poiesis |
| substance that causes production | -poietin |
| pus | py/o |
| saliva | sial/o |
| urine | ur/o |
| clavicle | clavicul/o |
| cranium | crani/o |
| costa | cost/o |
| scapula | scapul/o |
| sternum | stern/o |
| spine | rachi/o spin/o |
| vertebrae | spondyl/o vertebr/o |
| cervical | cervic/o |
| thoracic | thorac/o |
| lumbar | lumb/o |
| sacrum | sacr/o |
| coccyx | coccyg/o |
| humerus | humer/o |
| radius | radi/o |
| ulna | uln/o |
| carpals | carp/o |
| metacarpals | metacarp/o |
| phalanges | phalang/o |
| pelvis | pelv/i |
| ilium | ili/o |
| ischium | ischi/o |
| pubis | pub/o |
| femur | femor/o |
| patella | patell/o |
| fibula | fibul/o |
| tibia | tibi/o |
| tarsals | tars/o |
| calcaneus | calcane/o |
| metatarsals | metatars/o |
| phalanges | phalang/o |
| stiff | ankyl/o |
| articulation, joint | arthr/o |
| weakness | -asthenia |
| bursa | burs/o |
| calcium | calc/i |
| cartilage | chondr/o |
| down, from, or reversing | de- |
| change or next in a series | meta- |
| tendon | ten/o tend/o tendin/o |
| aorta | aort/o |
| artery | arter/o arteri/o |
| arteriole | arteriol/o |
| yellow fatty plaque | ather/o |
| vein | phleb/o ven/o |
| venule | venul/o |
| adenoids | adenoid/o |
| neck | cervic/o |
| sameness | home/o |
| lymphatics | lymphat/o |
| spleen | splen/o |
| thrombus, blood clot | thromb/o |
| alveolus | alveol/o |
| bronchus | bronch/o bronchi/o |
| bronchiole | bronchiol/o |
| epiglottis | epiglott/o |
| larynx | laryng/o |
| lobe | lob/o |
| nose | nas/o rhin/o |
| diaphragm | phren/o |
| pleura | pleur/o |
| pharynx | pharyng/o |
| imperfect | atel/o |
| dust | coni/o |
| embolus | embol/o |
| oxygen | ox/o |
| breathing | -pnea |
| silica | silic/o |
| to breathe | spir/o |
| action or process | -ation |
| bile | bil/i chol/e |
| orange-yellow | cirrh/o |
| down, from, reversing, or removing | de- |
| sugar | glycos/o |
| appetite | -orexia |
| digestion | -pepsia |
| vagus nerve | vag/o |
| viscera | vescer/o |
| lips | cheil/o |
| teeth | dent/i dent/o odont/o |
| gums | gingiv/o |
| tongue | gloss/o lingu/o |
| mouth | or/o stomat/o |
| esophagus | esophag/o |
| stomach | gastr/o |
| intestines | intestin/o enter/o |
| duodenum | duoden/o |
| jejunum | jejun/o |
| ileum | ile/o |
| colon or large intestine | col/o colon/o |
| appendix | appendic/o append/o |
| cecum | cec/o |
| sogmoid colon | sigmoid/o |
| anus or rectum | proct/o |
| rectum | rect/o |
| anus | an/o |