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Anatomy

Week 1-5

QuestionAnswer
What term is used to describe all of the chemical reactions that occur in body cells? Metabolism
Acids, bases, and salts belong to a large group of compounds called___ Electrolytes
Which subatomic particles carry a charge? Protons and Electrons
Acids release _____ hydrogen ions
The most abundant element essential to life is Carbon
A molecule that is polar 1. Can form a hydrogen bond 2. must be ionic
As a result of which reaction during catabnlosim is a water molecule added to break a larger compund into smaller subunits? Hydrolisis
Ionic bonds are chemical bonds formed by the___ transfer of electrons from one to another
Th reaction between hydrogen and oxygen needed to form water is an example of a_____ synthesis reaction
Which type of junction is formed when membrane channels of adjacent plasma membranes adhere to each other? Gap junction
Which organelle is characteriszed by folded membranes called cristae? Mitochondria
Which organelle has both a CIS and a TRANS face? Golgi Apparatus
What are the orgnelles that float in the cytoplasm and attach to the endoplasmic reticulum? Ribosomes
What is a major function of the cell membrane? Controls what enters and leaves the cell
The outer boundary of a human cell is called the____ Plasma membrane
Which organelle is primarily a sac of powerful digestive enzymes called acid hydrolases? Lysosome
The process of the digestion of food is an example of which type of reaction? Decomposition
Which of the following elements is least likely to combine with another element? Helium
AB+ CD --->AD + CB is an example of what type of reaction? Exchange
A negatively charged subatomic particle that moves around the nuclei is an____ Electron
The most abundadnt and important compound in the body is___ Water
Substances that accept hydrogen ions are called Bases
Created by: flores_emelin07
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