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Anatomy-Endocrine
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| The organs of the endocrine system. | thyroid gland, parathyroid gland, pancreas, pituitary gland, adrenal medulla, atrium of the heart, kidney, skin, adrenal cortex, lungs, pineal gland, hypothalamus, ovary, testes |
| STRICTLY endocrine organs | thyroid and parathyroid glands, pituitary gland, adrenal medulla, adrenal cortex, pineal gland |
| Hormones are either amino acid-like, proteins or what? | steroids |
| Name the three pars of the pituitary gland | pars intermedia, pars distalis, pars nervosa |
| Name one hormone from the anterior pituitary that increases during pregnancy | prolactin |
| Name one hormone from the posterior pituitary that increases during pregnancy | oxytocin |
| Which zone of the adrenal cortex secretes aldosterone? | Zone Glomerulosa |
| Adrenaline (epinephrine) secreted from where and by what cell? | Pituitary gland by chromaffin cells |
| Glucagon secreted from where and by what cell? | Pancreas by Alpha cells |
| Thyroxine (and triodothyroine) secreted from where and by what cell? | Thyroid gland by follicle cells |
| Renin secreted from where and by what cell? | Kidneys by granular cells |
| Tetosterone secreted from where and by what cell? | Gonads by interstitial cells |
| Pineal gland secretes | melatonin secreted by pinealocytes |
| Pars intermedia secretes | melanocyte-stimulating hormone by corticotropic cells |
| Growth homrone is secreted by what gland? | Pituitary gland |