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9.05
Endocrine system complications
Term | Definition |
---|---|
pituitary adenoma | a tumor in the pituitary gland usually from increased GH secretion |
gigantism | a result of increased GH secretion in children |
acromegaly | a result of increased GH secretion in adults causing enlarged extremities, facial features, and overgrown tissue |
panhypopituitarism | underactivity of the pituitary gland |
diabetes insipidus | a lack of ADH secretion from the pituitary gland causes polyuria and polydipsia |
congenital hyperthyroidism | decreased thyroid gland secretion during development that can cause deficiencies if not treated |
Graves disease | the most common form of hyperthyroidism resulting from autoimmune complications |
exopthalmos | bulging eyes a common symptom of Graves disease |
goiter | an enlarged thyroid gland |
tetany | muscle spasms as a result of low calcium levels |
Addison disease | hypofunction of the adrenal cortex resulting in electrolyte imbalances, weakness, irregular pigmentation, etc. |
Cushing syndrome | an excess of adrenal cortical hormones associated with obesity, weakness, and hirsutism |
Cushing disease | Cushing syndrome caused by an increase of ACTH production |