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Ch4 Cellular Metabo.
Cellular Metabolism
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is the metabolic process: | All chemical reactions that occur in the body |
| What are 2 types of metabolic reactions: | Anabolism and Catabolism |
| Anabolism | Small molecules to large molecules that require energy |
| Catabolism | Large molecules broken down to small molecules that releases energy |
| What is the Dehydration Synthesis: | an anabolic process that creates carbs, triglycerides and proteins by linking monomers; removing water |
| What is the Hydrolysis Synthesis: | a catabolic process that breaks down carbs, lipids and proteins by adding water |
| What is an Enzyme: | a protein that functions as a catalyst by speeding up chemical reactions |
| What suffix is used to describe an enzyme: | -ASE (amylase, lipase, hydrolase) |
| What is a Metabolic Pathway: | a series of enzyme controlled reactions leading to a formation of a product |
| Which feedback loop is used to regulate metabolic pathways: | A Negative feedback loop |
| What role does cofactors and coenzymes have on the shape and function of the enzyme: | The coenzyme act as a cofactor which helps to form the active site into the proper shape so it can bind to the substrate |
| What is an ATP: | an ATP is the source of energy for use and storage at the cellular level |
| What 3 parts make up ATP: | Adenine, Ribose, and Three Phosphate Groups |
Created by:
KSmone
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