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skin disease

skin diseases Health care

QuestionAnswer
Athlete's foot occurs when a certain fungus grows on the skin of your feet
Melanoma growth or occurrence of moles on skin
Eczema dry and itchy patches of skin.
Impetigo contagious skin infection that causes sores and blisters
Ringworm skin infection that is caused by a fungus.
Verrucae warts on the soles of your feet. Warts and verrucas are caused by a virus.
macule a flat, distinct, discolored area of skin.
papule a small, raised, solid pimple or swelling,
pustule a small blister or pimple on the skin containing pus.
purpura occurs when small blood vessels leak blood under the skin
hematoma similar to a bruise, but the damage that causes it occurs in larger blood vessels.
wheals a red, swollen mark left on flesh by a blow or pressure.
vesicle a small fluid-filled blister on the skin
dermis middle layer of skin
hypodermis bottom layer of skin
epidermis top layer of skin
shaft hair above the skin
sebaceous discharge sebum or oil
sweat gland produces sweat
root grow hair
erector pili(arrector) causes hair to stand up
melanin pigment occurring in the hair, skin, and iris of the eye in people
axial skeleton skull, ribcage, verbratal column
appendicular skeleton arms and legs
osteocytes mature bone cells
osteoblast cells which form new bones
osteoclasts cells that destroy old bone
herniated disk disc between spine slips out of alignment
Osteoporosis loss of cartilage of one or more joints
spina bifida birth defect (neural tube)
dislocation bone forcibly displaced from joint
sprain tear of ligament
fracture break or crack of bone
scoliosis lateral curve of spine (s)
Adduction movement of a limb or other part toward the midline
supination the outward roll of the foot
pronation the inward roll of the foot during normal motion
abduction movement of a limb or other part outward of the midline
Flexion action of bending or the condition of being bent, especially the bending of a limb or joint.
Extension Extending the muscle straight without bending any other muscles
contractility ability to shorten to generate pulling force
elasticity ability to bounce back after being stretched
extensibility ability to stretch
excitability ability to respond to stimulushg
Created by: nitipatel
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