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MOT 135
Neuro Procedure Quiz
Question | Answer |
---|---|
___________ is a record the minute electrical impulses of the brain. | Electroencephalogram |
____________ is a record of minute electrical potentials (waves) that are extracted from ongoing EEG activity to diagnose auditory, visual & sensory pathway disorders. | Evoked potentials |
A ______ is used to create a record of various aspects of sleep (eye & muscle movement, respiration & EEG patterns) | Polysomnography |
This is done by introducing a needle into the spine for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes. | Lumbar puncture |
____________ is an x-ray of blood vessels in the brain after intracarotid injection of contrast medium. | Cerebral angiogram |
A __________ is an X-ray of the spinal cord obtained after intraspinal injection of contrast medium. | Myelogram |
These are involuntary muscle contraction after percussion at a tendon. | Deep tendon reflexes |
Pathologic response to stimulation of the plantar surface of the foot is called _____________? | Babinski sign |
An image made with ultrasound beams through the skull to assess the blood flow in the intracranial vessels is called _____________? | Transcranial Doppler sonogram |
Define Positron-emission tomography (PET) | A technique combining nuclear medicine & computed tomography to produce images of brain anatomy and corresponding physiology. |
Define Carotid endarterectomy | An incision and coring of the carotid artery to clear a blockage. |
________ is an excision of part of the skull to approach the brain. | Craniectomy |
An incision into the skull to approach the brain is called what? | Craniotomy |
The removal of a herniated disk is called what? | Diskectomy (discectomy) |
_________ is an excision of one or more laminae of the vertebrae to approach the spinal cord. | Laminectomy: |
Define Neuroplasty | Surgical repair of a nerve |
Spondylosyndesis is also referred to as? | spinal fusion |
__________ is electrical shock applied to the brain to induce convulsions to treat patients with severe depression. | Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) |
This is the use of specialized illuminating light boxes and visors to treat seasonal affective disorders. | Light therapy |
________ is treatment of psychiatric disorders using verbal and nonverbal communication. | Psychotherapy |
When you wish to decrease or stop unwanted behavior _______ would be used. | Behavioral therapy |
Treatment to change unwanted patterns of thinking is called? | Cognitive therapy |
An Analgesic is what? | An agent that relieves pain |
What type of agent is used to prevent or lessens convulsions? | Anticonvulsants |
What is a Hypnotic? | An agent that induces sleep |
What do anxiolytic agents do? | They reduce anxiety |
What do sedatives do? | They have a calming effect on the person taking them. |