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CH-22-MUSCULAR
MR UTT'S MUSCULAR SYSTEM
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| STERNOCLEIDOMASTOID | PULLS THE HEAD FROM SIDE TO SIDE AND HEAD TO CHEST |
| SPLENULUS CAPITIS | ROTATES THE HEAD AND ALLOWS IT TO BEND TO THE SIDE |
| FRONTALIS | RAISES THE EYEBROWS |
| ORBICULARIS ORIS | ALLOWS THE LIPS TO PUCKER |
| ORBICULARIS OCULI | ALLOW THE EYES TO CLOSE |
| ZYGOMATICUS | PULLS THE CORNERS OF THE MOUTH UP |
| PLATYSMA | PULLS THE CORNERS OF THE MOUTH DOWN |
| MASSETER OR TEMPORALIS | CLOSES THE JAW |
| PECTORALIS MAJOR | PULLS THE ARM ACROSS THE CHEST AND ALSO ROTATES AND ADDUCTS THE ARM |
| LATISSIMUS DORSI | PROVIDES FOR EXTENSION,ADDUCTION,AND ROTATION OF THE ARM INWARDLY |
| DELTOID | PROVIDES FOR ABDUCTION AND EXTENSION OF THE ARM AT THE SHOULDER |
| SUBSCAPULARIS | ROTATES THE ARM MEDIALLY |
| INFRASPINATUS | ROTATES THE ARM LATERALLY |
| BICEPS BRACHII | FLEXES THE ARM AT THE ELBOW AND ROTATES THE HAND LATERALLY |
| BRACHIALIS | FLEXES THE ARM AT THE ELBOW |
| BRACHIORADIALIS | FLEXES THE FOREARM AT THE ELBOW |
| TRICEPS BRACHII | EXTENDS THE ARM AT THE ELBOW |
| SUPINATOR | ROTATES THE FOREARM LATERALLY |
| PRONATOR TERES | ROTATES THE FOREARM MEDIALLY |
| FLEXOR CARPI RADIALIS AND FLEXOR CARPI ULNARIS | FLEX AND ABDUCT THE WRIST |
| PALMARIS LONGUS | FLEXES THE WRIST |
| FLEXOR DIGITORUM PROFUNDUS | FLEXES THE DISTAL JOINTS OF THE FINGERS, BUT NOT THE THUMB |
| EXTENSOR CARPI ULNARIS | EXTENDS THE WRIST |
| EXTENSOR DIGITORUM | EXTENDS THE FINGERS, BUT NOT THE THUMB |
| DIAGHRAGM | SEPARATES THE THORACIC CAVITY FROM THE ABDOMINAL CAVITY AND ITS CONTRACTION CAUSES THE PROCESS OF INSPIRATION |
| EXTERNAL AND INTERNAL INTERCOSTALS | CONTRACTION OF THESE MUSCLES EXPAND AND LOWERS THE RIBS DURING BREATHING |
| EXTERNAL AND INTERNAL OBLIQUES | COMPRESS THE ABDOMINAL WALL |
| TRANSVERSE ABDOMINIS | COMPRESS THE ABDMOINAL WALL |
| RECTUS ABDOMINIS | FLEXES THE VERTEBRAL COLUMN AND COMPRESSES THE ABDOMINAL WALL |
| TRAPEZIUS | RAISES THE ARE AND PULLS THE SHOULDER DOWNWARD |
| PECOTRALIS MINOR | PULLS THE SCAPULA DOWNWARD AND RAISES THE RIBS |
| PSOAS MAJOR | FLEXES THE THIGH |
| ILIACUS | FLEXES THE THIGH |
| GLUTEUS MAXIMUS | EXTENDS THE THIGH |
| GASTROCNEMIUS | FLEXES THE FOOT AND AIDS IN PUSHING THE BODY FORWARD |
| TIBIALIS ANTERIOR | CAUSES DORSIFLEXION AND INVERSION OF THE FOOT |
| PERONEUS | EVERTS THE FOOT AND HELPS BRING ABOUT PLANTAR FLEXION |
| FLEXOR AND EXTENSOR DIGITORUM LONGUS | FLEXES AND EXTENDS THE TOES AND ASSISTS IN OTHER MOVEMENTS OF THE FEET |
| THE SPECIALIZED CELLS OF MUSCLES | MUSCLE FIBERS |
| THE TOTAL BODY WEIGHT MUSCLE MAKES UP IN THE BODY | 42 PERCENT |
| THE PRODOMINANT FUNCTION OF MUSCLE | CONTRACTIBILITY |
| OTHER FUNCTIONS OF MUSCLE BESIDES MOVEMENT | TONICITY, HEAT PRODUCTION, STABILITY |
| WHAT IS TONICITY | MAINTAINING POSTURE |
| MUSCLE PRODUCES HEAT THROUGH WHAT TYPE OF ACTIVITY | CHEMICAL |
| THREE TYPES OF MUSCLES | SMOOTH, CARDIAC, SKELETAL |
| COMPOSED OF ELONGATED,SPINDLE-SHAPED VISERAL MUSCLES THAT ARE INVOLUNTARY | SMOOTH MUSCLE |
| MUSCLE THAT ALLOWS MOVEMENT BY ATTACHING TO BONES IN THE BODY AND IS VOLUNTARY | SKELETAL MUSCLE |
| ROUGH QUADRANGULAR SHAPED MUSCLE FOUND IN HEART AND IS INVOLUNTARY | CARDIAC MUSCLE |
| A TYPE OF CHEMICAL ENERGY NEEDED TO SUSTAIN RO REPEAT MUSCLE CONTRACTION | ATP(ADENOSINE TRIPHOSPATE) |
| THE CREATE ATP MUSCLE MUST DO WHAT | 1.BREAK DOWN THE CREAINE PHOSPHATE2. ANAEROBIC RESPIRATION3. AROBIC RESPIRATION |
| ANAEROBIC RESPIRATION | BREAKING DOWN GLUCOSE(SUGAR) TO LACTIC ACID |
| AREBIC RESPIRATION | BREAKING DOWN GLYCOGEN, FAT, AND AMINO ACIDS IN THE PRESENTS OF OXYGEN |
| IF YOUR BODY CANNOT ABSORB ENOUGH OXYGEN TO COPE WITH THE LEVEL OF ACTIVITY. | OXYGEN DEBT |
| THE STRUCTURE COVERING THE ENTIRE SKELETON | FASCIA |
| MUSCLES SURROUNDED BY A THIN COVERING | EPIMYSIUM |
| ATTACHING MUSCLE TO BONE | TENDON |
| THE WIDE, THIN, SHEET LIKE TENDON ATTACHING MUSCLE TO MUSCLE | APONEUROSIS |
| DIVIDING MUSCLES INTO SECTIONS | FASCICLES |
| THE ATTACHMENT OF MUSCLE TO BONE THAT IS MORE FIXED | ORIGIN |
| THE ATTACHMENT OF MUSCLE TO A POINT OF BONE THAT MOVES | INSERTION |
| THE MUSCLE THAT COUTERACTS, OR OPPOSES THE ACTION OF ANOTHER MUSCLE | ANTAGONIST |
| A MUSCLE THAT IS THE PRIMARY ACTOR IN A GIVEN MOVEMENT | PRIME MOVER |
| A MUSCLE THAT ACTS WITH ANOTHER MUSCLE TO PRODUCE MOVEMENT | SYNERGIST |
| OCCURS WITH THE DISUSE OF MUSCLES OVER A LONG PERIOD OF TIME | ATROPHY |
| A WIDESPREAD MUSCULOSKELETAL PAIN AND FATIGUE DISORDER THAT EFFECTS WOMEN MORE THAN MEN | FIBROMYALGIA |
| PAIN IN THE ABSENCE OF ELECTROLYTES OR PH DISTURBANCE COMMONLY INDICATES A PERIPHERAL NERVE DISORDER | MUSCLE CRAMPS AND PAIN |
| A GENETIC DISEASE CHARACTERIZED BY PROGRESSIVE WEAKNESS AND DEGENERATION OF THE SKELETAL OR VOLUNTARY MUSCLES | MUSCULAR DYSTORPHY |
| A NEUROMUSCULAR DISEASE IN WHICH WEAKNESS OCCURS DURING ACTIVITIES, BUT IMPROVES DURING REST | MYASTHENIA GRAVIS |
| AN INJURY TO A LIGAMENT | SPRAIN |
| AN INJURY TO A MUSCLE OR TENDON | STRAIN |
| A TEAR WHICH PRODUCES INFLAMMATION AND IRRITATION | TENDONITIS |
| A OFTEN FATAL INFECTIOUS DISEASE CAUSED BY BACTERIA | TETANUS |
Created by:
jimutt68
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