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Shoua L

Anatomy Weeks 6-12 (Assignment 2)

QuestionAnswer
These regions of the neuron direct electrical currents toward the cell body. dendrite
What structure of the Schwann cell is essential to normal nerve growth and the regeneration of injured nerve fibers? neurilemma
Most unipolar neurons are usually: sensory neurons
Which of the following compounds cannot cross the blood-brain barrier? Dopamine
The dorsal root of each spinal nerve is easily recognized as a swelling called the dorsal root ganglion
Individual nerves that emerge from the _____ plexus innervate the lower part of the shoulder and the entire arm. brachial
Which of the following is not true of the lateral corticospinal tract fibers? Most inhibit the lower motor neuron
A patient complains of numbness in the skin of the buttocks and the posterior surface of the thigh and leg. The spinal nerve or peripheral branch most likely involved with this condition is the _____ plexus. coccygeal
What is the region of the retina that contains only cones and provides maximal visual acuity? Fovea centralis
What is an immune organ that also secretes hormones? Thymus
Transparent structure of the eye containing regularly aligned collagen fibers. cornea
Gel-like structure embedded with the tips of cochlear hair cells. tectorial membrane
Where is the location of the bundle branches? Muscular Interventricular Septum (Pars Musclaris)
What is the formed element of the blood that develops into phagocytic cells called macrophages? Monocyte
Platelets play an important role in blood clotting
Which sphincters function as regulatory valves that reduce the flow of blood through a network of capillaries when they contract and constrict the arterioles? precapillary sphincters
The lymph nodes that direct lymph fluid to the jugular trunks. Cervical nodes
The smallest lymphatic vessel that collects lymph in the peripheral tissue. Lymphatic capillaries
Each cortical nodule is composed of packed lymphocytes that surround a less dense area called a germinal center
Adaptive immunity, part of the body’s third line of defense, is orchestrated by two different classes of a type of white blood cell called the lymphocyte
Gas exchange occurs only in the alveoli
If you were to trace the movement of air through the nose into the pharynx, it would pass through the following structures in which order? anterior nares, vestibule, meatus, and posterior nares
In the right lung, the superior and middle lobes are separated by the: horizontal fissure.
The function of the vibrissae in the vestibule is to: provide an initial “filter” to screen particulate matter from air that is entering the system.
Which of the following lists the correct sequence of air as it passes through the nose into the pharynx? Anterior nares vestibule inferior, middle, and superior meatus posterior nares
Olfactory epithelium is found: covering the superior turbinate.
Created by: Shoualor83
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