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Exam - quarter 3
Anatomy
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| triceps | number of heads or divisions |
| rectus | direction of fibers |
| biceps | number of heads or divisions |
| adductors | function |
| quadriceps | numbers of heads or divisions |
| deltoid | shape |
| gluteus | location |
| sternocleidomastoid | points of attachment |
| pronator | function |
| muscles that work together to accomplish a movement | synergists |
| muscles that play the major role in accomplishing a particular movement | prime movers |
| muscles that contract at the same time as the prime mover, producing a more effective movement | synergists |
| muscles that help maintain posture or balance during contraction of muscles acting on joints in the arms and legs | fixators |
| where is the gluteus maximus | buttocks |
| where is the biceps brachii | upper arm |
| where is the trapezius | back |
| where is the pectoralis major | chest |
| where is the external oblique | abdominal wall |
| where is the deltoid | shoulder |
| where is the sternocleidomastoid | neck |
| where is the rectus femoris | thigh |
| where is the gastrocnemius | leg |
| which is the largest of the paired salivary glands | parotid glands |
| which salivary gland is located in front and below the ears | parotid glands |
| which is the smallest of the salivary glands | sublingual glands |
| which salivary gland is found below the angle of the lower jaw | submandibular glands |
| which salivary gland secretes watery saliva but no mucus | parotid glands |
| which salivary gland produces the mucus type of saliva only | sublingual glands |
| which salivary gland produces both watery and mucus saliva | submandibular glands |
| which layer of the gastrointestinal tract is next to the mucosa | submucosa |
| which layer of the gastrointestinal tract is the innermost layer of the GI wall | mucosa |
| which layer of the wall of the gastrointestinal tract is made up of mostly muscle tissue | muscularis |
| what is the outermost layer of the GI tract | serosa |
| what releases digestive juices, saliva, and hormones | secretion |
| what excretes the residues of the digestive process from the rectum, through the anus; defecation | elimination |
| what is the movement by the muscular components of the digestive tube, including processes of mechanical digestion; examples include peristalsis and segmentation | motility |
| what is the movement of digested nutrients through the GI mucosa and into the internal environment | absorption |
| what is a group of processes that breaks complex nutrients into simpler ones, thus facilitating their absorption | digestion |
| what is the process of taking food into the mouth, starting it on its journey through the digestive tract | ingestion |
| what phase of gastric secretion that responds to taste, small, thoughts of food, and sensations of chewing and swallowing | cephalic phase |
| what is a phase of secretions that is controlled by the entrance of acidic chyme into the duodenum | intestinal phase |
| what is a phase of gastric secretion that is initiated by the presence of food in the stomach | gastric phase |
Created by:
Liz_25
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