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Biology

Nervouse system

TermDefinition
Hydras(cnidarian) Nerve net- neurons in contact with one another
Echinoderms Have nerves-Bundle of neurons Have actual tube feet and can hunt and crawl and interact with one another.
Planarians(flat worms) Ladder like nervouse system Cephalization- concertation of ganglia & sensory receptors in the head(first group to have it) means it has a head and tail(cephalization is the head) Have both Central (CNC) and peripheral (PNS) nervouse system
Insects Brain, ventral nerve cord, ganglia(clusters of neurons) Specialized pathway are ganglia
Mollusks(like octopus) Complex brains- millions of neurons organized into specialized lobes True nervous systems Increased complexity is what is important for complex problem solving
Vertebrates(everything with a backbone) CNS-Brain & spinal cord PNS- Cranial nerves & spinal nerves Anything coming out of the brain is the cranial nerve and one of the spine is the spinal cord
Central Nervouse System Integration center
Peripheral Nervouse System Gather info from sensors and conduct decisions of effecters
3 specific functions Receiving sensory input Performing Integration Generating motor output
Neurons Cell Body(soma) Dendrites receive signals from sensory receptors(receives the information) Axon- conducts nerve impulses (directs the information to the next target(covered myelin sheaths)
Created by: Jbnelson
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