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chapter 15 A&P1
Chapert 15 combining forms, suffixes and prefixes
Question | Answer |
---|---|
calc/o , calci/o | calcium |
kyph/o | humpback |
lamin/o | lamina |
lord/o | curve |
lumb/o | loins |
myel/o | bone marrow |
orth/o | stright |
oste/o | bone |
scoli/o | crooked |
spondyl/o | vertebra |
vertebr/o | vertebra |
-blast | immature cell |
-clast | to break |
-listhesis | slipping |
-malacia | softening |
-physis | to grow |
-porosis | pore |
-tome | instrument to cut |
acetabul/o | acetabulum (hip socket) |
calcane/o | calcaneus (heel) |
carp/o | carpals (wrist bones) |
clavicul/o | clavicle (collar bone) |
cost/o | ribs |
crani/o | cranium (skulll) |
femor/o | femur (thigh bone) |
fibul/o | fibula (small lower leg bone) |
humer/o | humerus (upper arm bone) |
ili/o | ilium (upper part of pelvic bone) |
ischi/o | ischium (posterior part of pelvic bone) |
mallelo/o | malleolus (process on each side of an ankle) |
mandibul/o | mandible (lower jaw bone) |
maxill/o | maxilla (upper jaw bone) |
metacarp/o | metacarpals (hand bones) |
metatars/o | metatarsals (foot bones) |
olecran/o | olecranon (elbow) |
patell/o | patella (knee cap) |
pelv/i | pelvis (hip bone) |
perone/o | fibula |
phalang/o | phalanges (finger and/or toe bone) |
pub/o | pubis |
radi/o | radius (lower arm bone thumb side) |
scapul/o | scapula (shoulder blade) |
stern/o | sternum (breast bone) |
tars/o | tarsals (bones of the hindfoot) |
tibi/o | tibia (shin bone) |
uln/o | ulna (lower arm bone little finger side) |
ankyl/o | stiff |
arthr/o | joint |
articul/o | joint |
burs/o | bursa |
chondr/o | cartilage |
ligament/o | ligament |
rheumat/o | watery flow |
synov/o | synovial membrane |
ten/o | tendon |
tendin/o | tendon |
-desis | to bind |
-stenosis | narrowing |
fasci/o | fascia |
fibr/o | fibrous connective tissue |
leiomy/o | smooth muscle that lines the walls of the internal organs |
my/o | muscle |
myocardi/o | heart muscle |
myos/o | muscle |
plant/o | sole of the foot |
rhabdomy/o | skeletal muscle connected to bones |
-asthenia | lack of strength |
-trophy | development |
ab- | away from |
ad- | toward |
dorsi- | back |
poly- | many |