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Kines Unit 3 Origins
Origins at Hip, Knee, Foot, and Ankle
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Gastrocnemius | Origin: Posterior condyles of femur |
| Soleus | Origin: Posterior and proximal surfaces of the fibula and tibia |
| Posterior Tibialis | Origin: Poster of surface of interosseous membrane, and tibia/fibula |
| Anterior Tibialis | Origin: Upper lateral surface of tibia |
| Peroneus Longus | Origin: Head and lateral fibula |
| Gracilis | Origin: Anteromedial edge of the pubic ramus |
| Gastrocnemius | Origin: Posterior condyles of femur |
| Popliteus | Origin: Posterior surface of lateral condyle of femur |
| Semimembranosus, Semitendinosus, and Biceps Femoris | Origin: Ischial Tuberosity (3) |
| Vastus Medialis | Origin: Length of femur, medial condyloid ridge |
| Vastus Intermedius | Origin: Upper anterior surface of femur |
| Vastus Lateralis | Origin: Intertrochanteric line, greater trochanter |
| Rectus Femoris | Origin: Anterior, inferior iliac spine, groove above acetabulum |
| Iliacus | Origin: Inner surface of ilium |
| Psoas | Origin: Sides of the bodies of T12-L5 and the base of the sacrum |
| Rectus Femoris | Origin: Anterior, inferior iliac spine, groove above acetabulum |
| Sartorius | Origin: Anterior, superior iliac spine |
| Adductor Brevis | Origin: Front of the pubic (pubic ramus), below the adductor longus origin |
| Adductor Longus | Origin: Anterior pubic below the crest |
| Adductor Magnus | Origin: Edge of the pubic ramus, ischium and ischial tuberosity |
| Gracilis | Origin: Anteromedial edge of the pubic ramus |
| Biceps Femoris | Origin: Ischial tuberosity, lower posterior femur |
| Semimembranosus and Semitendinosus | Origin: Ischial tuberosity |
| Gluteus Maximus | Origin: Posterior crest of ilium, sacrum, and coccyx |
| Gluteus Medius | Origin: Lateral ilium below the crest |
| Gluteus Minimus | Origin: Lateral ilium below the gluteus medius |
| Piriformis | Origin: Anterior sacrum, posterior portions of ischium, and obturator foramen |
| Tensor Fasciae Latae | Origin: Anterior Iliac Crest |