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AH311 1.1-1.95

QuestionAnswer
dys- bad, painful, difficult
hyper- excessive, increased
megaly- enlargement
-algia pain, suffering
-ectomy surgical removal
-osis abnormal condition, disease
-malacia abnormal softening
hypo- deficient, decreased
-itis inflammation
-necrosis tissue death
-rrhage bleeding, bursting forth
-ostomy surgically create an opening
-otomy surgical incision
-plasty surgical repair
-rrhaphy surgical suturing
-scopy visual examination
-rrhexis rupture
-stenosis abnormal narrowing
-sclerosis abnormal hardening
-rrhea flow,discharge
myelopathy any pathologic change or disease in the spinal cord
hypertension high blood pressure
natal pertaining to brith
symptom an indication of a problem (ex: pain)
-pathy disease
leukocyte white blood cell
prognosis prediction of the probable course and outcome of a disorder
edema swelling caused by an abnormal accumulation of fluid in cells, tissues, or cavities of the body
acute rapid onset
supination turning the palm of the hand upward (think: soup)
palpation examination procedure
suppuration formation of pus
arthralgia pain in a joint or joints
hypotension low blood pressure
malaise discomfort, illness, or fatigue that has no clearly identifiable cause
intramuscular injection medication injected directly into the muscle
differential diagnosis series of laboratory tests that would allow doctors to differentiate the signs and symptoms of a certain condition (rule out)
pathology specialty concerned with the study of all aspects of diseases
appendectomy surgical removal of the appendix
fissure a groove or crack-like sore of the skin
atherosclerosis abnormal hardening of the walls of an artery or arteries
supracostal above or outside the ribs
remission cancer symptoms disappearing, but not a cure
pyrosis another word for heartburn
exudate fluid, such as pus, that leaks out of an infected wound
lesion pathologic tissue change
plapitation pounding heart
laceration torn or jagged wound, or an accidental cut
gastritis inflammation of the stomach
trauma wound or injury
viral pertaining to a virus
eponym disease named after the person to discover it
inflammation localized response to injury or tissue destruction
neurorrhaphy suturing together the ends of a severed nerve
tonsilitis inflammation of the tonsils
gastrosis abnormal condition or disease of the stomach
syndrome a set of signs and symptoms (ex: fever)
myorrhexis rupture of a muscle
gastralgia stomach pain
pyoderma any acute, inflammatory, pus-forming bacterial skin infection
gastroenteritis inflammation of the stomach and small intestines
dermatologist physician who specializes in diagnosing and treating diseases and disorders of the skin
venography process of recording a radiographic study of the blood vessels after the injection of a contrast medium
fistula abnormal passage, usually between two internal organs or leading from an organ to the surface of the body
arteriomalacia abnormal softening of the walls of the arteries
colostomy surgical creation of an artificial opening between the colon and the body surface
infection invasion of the body by a disease-producing organism
otorhinolaryngology the study of the ears, nose, and throat (ot/o-, -rhin/o, -laryng/o, -ology)
mycosis abnormal condition or disease caused by a fungus (myc/o-, -osis)
poliomyelitis viral infection of the gray matter of the spinal cord (polio-, -myel/o, -itis)
neonatology study of disorders of newborns (neo-, nat/o, -ology)
endarterial pertaining to the interior or lining of an artery (end-, arter-, -ial)
paracentesis process of removing excess fluid from the abdomen
acronym a word formed from the initial letter of the major parts of a compound term. EX: LASER stands for light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation.
fractured phalanges broken several finger bones
triage screening of patients to determine their relative priority of need and proper place of treatment
diarrhea frequent flow of loose or watery stool
neuroplasty surgical repair of the nerve
hemorrhage loss or a large amount of blood in a short amount of time
arterionecrosis tissue death of an artery or arteries
interstitial between but not within the parts of a tissue
hepatomegaly enlargement of the liver
cardiologist medical specialist concerned with the diagnosis of a treatment of heart disease
rhinorrhea runny nose
arthritis inflammation of the joints
neurotomy surgical incision of the nerve
carditis inflammation of the heart
rhinalgia pain in the nose
neuralgia pain in a nerve or nerves
cardiotomy surgical incision into the heart
rhinitis inflammation of the nose
Created by: ashleylt
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