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Body Directions
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Front, Toward the front | Anterior |
| Back, Behind, Toward the rear | Posterior |
| Anterior | Front, Toward the front |
| Posterior | Back, Behind, Toward the rear |
| Distal | Away from, Farther from the trunk or the point or attachment. |
| Proximal | Near, Closer to the point of attachment, Toward the trunk. |
| Away from, Farther from the trunk or the point or attachment. | Distal |
| Near, Closer to the point of attachment, Toward the trunk. | Proximal |
| Superior | Above, Towards the head, Over. |
| Inferior | Below, Under, Towards the feet. |
| Above, Towards the head, Over. | Superior |
| Below, Under, Towards the feet. | Inferior |
| Lateral | Toward the side, Away from the midline |
| Medial | Away from the side, Toward the midline, Middle. |
| Toward the side, Away from the midline | Lateral |
| Away from the side, Toward the midline, Middle. | Medial |
| Dorsal | Near the upper surface, Toward the back. |
| Ventral | Toward the bottom and front, toward the belly. |
| Near the upper surface, Toward the back. | Dorsal |
| Toward the bottom and front, toward the belly. | Ventral |
| Rostral | Toward the front of the head |
| Caudal | Toward the back, Inferior to another structure |
| Toward the front of the head | Rostral |
| Toward the back, Inferior to another structure | Caudal |
| Superficial | Closer to the surface of the body structure or organ. |
| Deep | Further from the surface of the body structure or organ. |
| Closer to the surface of the body structure or organ. | Superficial |
| Further from the surface of the body structure or organ. | Deep |