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Midterm A&P
Joints
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is the name for the movement of turning the hand palm down? | Pronation |
| What is the special movement term when the ankle is moved toward the sole of the foot (standing on tiptoes) | Plantar Flextion |
| Which type of joint is the ilio-femoral? | Ball and socket |
| What class of lever are most joints of the body? | Third |
| What type of joint is the Glenohumeral? | Synovial joint |
| What is the other term for adduction of the wrist? | Ulnar deviation |
| Which synovial joint is a good example of a gliding joint? | Intervertebral facets |
| The six different types of diarthrosis are ball and socket, condyloid, hinge and? | Pivot, saddle, and gliding |
| Fibrous joints that allow minimal or no movement are classified as? | Synathorsis |
| What kind of movement occurs at the atlanto-axial joint? | Rotation |
| What fills the joint space of the diarthrosis? | Synovial fluid |
| What is the movement term for the normal and necessary shift, glide, and rotational motion between bones in all synovial joint | Arthrokinematics |
| Closing you mouth and shrugging your shoulders are both examples of what special movement? | Elevation |
| Which of these joints is an amphiarthrosis? | Pubic Symphysis |
| What is the function of bursa? | Cushion a tendon or ligament during movement |
| What is a good example of synarthrosis? | Sutures of the skull |
| What are the classifications of joints by structure? | Fibrous, cartilaginous, synovial |
| Side-bending the trunk or head is better described as | Laterial flexion |
| What type of joint is the tibio-talar joint? | Hinge |
| What type of synovial joint is the radial ulnar joint? | Pivot |
| The only saddle joint in the body are the articulations between what bones? | First carpo-metacarpal |
| What type of joint allows flexion, extension, abduction, adduction only | Condyloid |
| What prefix says the term is about a joint or joints? | Arth-, Artho- |
| What synovial joint structures play a major role in stabilizing the joints? | Ligaments and joint capsule |
| The five common features off all diarthrosis joints are ligaments, synovial membrane, joint capsule, joint space, and | Hyaline cartilage and fibrocartilage |
| Where if the synovial membrane located in a diarthrosis? | Lining of the joint capsule |
| What is the other term for scapular adduction? | Retraction |