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Term | Definition |
---|---|
In Roman, what did women and men use haircolor to show? | In Roman, what did women and men use haircolor to show? |
Pope Alexander III did not allow priests to shed blood so they got help from who? | Barbers |
The Greek word kosmetickos means what? | Skilled in the use of cosmetics |
Haircutting and hairstyling have been practiced since when? | The glacial age |
Who developed curling irons and the waving technique in 1875? | Marcel Grateau |
Who developed the first permanent that did not require a machine? | Evans and McDounough |
What did renaissance women do to appear smarter and more intelligent? | shaved their eyebrows and hairline |
When was the first preheated perm invented? | 1910s |
To continue to maximize your career after you have graduated, what should you do? | continue your education |
What career is not apart of our cosmetology board and career? | Massage Therapist |
How many hours do you need to take your Cosmetology License exam in TN? | 1500 |
How many hours do you need to take your Esthetics License exam in TN? | 750 |
Asking your clients cosmetology needs and wants are apart of | good communication |
What are some personal skills that will help you be successful? | being honest and ethical, smiling and being courteous, giving others the benefit of the doubt |
What are some benefits of being a member of a professional organization? | Education, Conferences, Networking |
“Empowers its members to become world-class workers, leaders and responsible American citizens” is the mission statement for what organization? | Skills USA |
Before you can get a job in a salon, you must do what first? | pass a licensing exam |
What are the requirements to enroll in cosmetology school? | Passed 2 years of high school, 450 on GED |
Who makes the laws for the State Board of Cosmetology? | The Legislative Branch |
What level of decomtamination reduces microbes? | Sanitation |
The moral principles we live by are what? | ethics |
EPA registered disisnfectants are used in what level of decomtamination? | Disinfection |
Who says disinfectants must have a registration number and be approved? | Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) |
What does OSHA do? | Enforce safety and health standards |
Important information found on an MSDS includes | storage requirements, ingredients, first aid |
Sterilization is used by who? | surgeons |
Key information on a specific product regarding ingredients, associated hazards, combustion levels and storage requirements is found on what? | MSDS or SDS |
Disinfectants that meets regulatory agency requirements for destroying bacteria are? | bacterial, fungicidal, and viricidal |
What can you use an approved EPA-registered disinfectant on? | Nonporous |
Before you place any implements in the disinfectant, you should do what first? | Wash with soap and hot water |
What are the steps for disinfecting implements? | wash with soap, dry, disinfect for 10 minutes, wash with soap, dry |
What are the steps for a blood spill procedure? | stop, glove, clean area and injury, double bag used disposable implements, continue service |
What should you read before mixing chemicals? | Manufacturer’s directions |
Infection control is divided into what 3 categories? | sanitation, disinfection, sterilization |
Destroying or killing all microbes is used in what level of decontamination? | sterilization |
The scientific study of hair, it’s diseases, and it’s care is called what? | trichology |
Comedone is the technical name for what? | Blackhead |
The capes used for shampooing, wet hair sculpting, designing and chemical services are made of plastic and/or what? | Waterproof material |
Tinea is the technical term for what? | ringworm |
Two important regulations that OSHA requires from product manufacturers are the Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) and the what? | Labeling of products |
Which organization approves the efficacy of products used for infection control? | EPA |
Can you use water to put out an electrical fire? | no |
What type of fire extinguisher do you use for all classes of fire? | Universal fire extinguisher |
The muscle that covers the front of the head is the | frontalis |
What gives our hair and skin color? | Melanin |
What bone is located at the bottom of the jaw? | Mandible |
What is the bone that makes up the upper arm? | Humerous |
What number is neutral on the pH scale? | 7 |
The pH scale measures what? | acidity and alkalinity |
What is the pH range of hair, skin and nails? | 4.5 to 5.5 |
The visible part of the matrix that extends from underneath the living skin at the base of the nail is the? | cuticle |
The nail bed and matrix bed are attached to the underlying bone by what? | ligaments |
The nails are an appendage of what? | skin |
The portion of the living skin on which the nail plate sits is the? | nail bed |
What implements do you dispose of after a manicure service? | single use |
When brushing the client’s hair you should begin where? | bottom |
The structures that produces the hair strand is the? | dermal papilla |
The medical term for greasy or waxy dandruff is? | Pityriasis steatoides |
One of the principles of hair design, proportion, refers to the? | relationship between hair, face, and body type |
What are the two types of hair design services? | wet design and thermal design |
The blow dryer attachment that spreads airflow gently over a larger area is called what? | concentrator |
The size of the curl will be determined by what? | Diameter of the tool |
How should the hair be wrapped on a roller for the most volume? | on base |
What are some examples of thermal design tools? | Flat iron, Blow dryer, Curling iron |
What tool is best for brushing hair before a shampoo service? | natural boar bristle brush |
What type of shampoos cleanse the hair without correcting any special conditions? | Clarifying |
How does a cosmetologist continues to monitor the water temperature during rinsing? | Keeping one finger under the nozzle |
What type of hair tends to tangle easier than normal or natural hair? | Chemically treated hair |