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Word Root Final
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| adip/o lip/o or steat/o | fat |
| bronchiol/o | bronchiole |
| aden/o | gland |
| ather/o | fatty plaque |
| adren/o | adrenal gland |
| carcin/o | cancer |
| bronch/o | bronchus |
| abdomin/o | abdomen |
| cardi/o | heart |
| chole/o | bile |
| coagul/o | coagulation |
| conjunctiv/o | conjunctiva |
| cost/o | rib |
| cycl/o | ciliary body |
| dacry/o | tear |
| dactyl/o | finger |
| dermat/o | skin |
| dips/o | thirst |
| dur/o | dura (tough outer membrane surrounding the brain and spinal cord) |
| embol/o | embolus |
| enter/o | intestines |
| episi/o | vulva |
| erythr/o | red |
| fasci/o | fascia |
| femor/o | femur (thighbone) |
| gastr/o | stomach |
| glomerul/o | glomerulus |
| gluc/o, glucos/o, glyc/o | gluc/o |
| gonad/o | gonads (sex organs) |
| gynec/o, gyn/o | woman |
| hem /o and hemat/o | blood |
| hepat/o | liver |
| irid/o | iris |
| jejun/o | jejunum |
| kal/o | potassium |
| kerat/o | hard, horny |
| lacrim/o | tear |
| lact/o | milk |
| lapra/o | abdomen |
| laryng/o | larynx (voice box) |
| lith/o | stone |
| lob/o | lobe |
| lumb/o | loin, lower back |
| mamm/o or mast/o | breast |
| melan/o | black |
| mening/o | meninges (membrane surrounding the brain and spinal cord) |
| myel/o | spinal cord, bone marrow |
| nas/o or rhin/o | nose |
| natr/o | sodium |
| nephr/o or ren/o | kidney |
| neur/o | nerve |
| norm/o | normal |
| odont/o | tooth |
| olig/o | few |
| ot/o | ear |
| pachy/o | thick |
| palat/o | palate |
| path/o | suffering, disease |
| peritone/o | peritoneum |
| phag/o | eat |
| pharmac/o | drug |
| pharyng/o | pharynx (throat) |
| pil/o | hair |
| presby/o | old age |
| proct/o | anus and rectum |
| pulmon/o | lung |
| pyel/o | renal pelvis |
| retin/o | retina |
| salping/o | eustachian tube |
| sigmoid/o | sigmoid colon |
| splen/o | spleen |
| stomat/o | mouth |
| tars/o | ankle |
| thorac/o | chest |
| thromb/o | clot |
| tonsill/o | tonsils |
| trache/o | trachea (windpipe) |
| troph/o | nourishment, development |
| xanth/o | yellow |