click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Chp.13
Male Reproductive System
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Balan/o | glans penis |
| perine/o | perineum |
| Prostat/o | prostate |
| Scrotom | skin-covered pouch in the groin divided into two sacs, each containing a testis and an epididymis |
| Sperm | male gamete or sex cell produced in the testes that unites with the oocyte in the female to produce offspring |
| Epididymis | coiled duct on the top and at the side of the testis that stores sperm before emission |
| Penis | erectile tissue |
| Foreskin | loosing casing that covers the glans penis, removed by circumcision |
| Semen | a mixture of the secretions of the testes, seminal vessels, prostate, and bulbourethral glands discharged from the male urethra during orgasm |
| aspermia | inability to secrete or ejaculate sperm |
| mucopurulent discharge | drainage of mucus and pus |
| anorchism | absence of one or both testes |
| epididymitis | inflammation of the epididymis |
| hydrocele | hernia of fluid in the testis or in the tubes leading from the testis |
| prostate cancer | malignancy of the prostate gland |
| prostatitis | inflammation of the prostate |
| varicocele | enlarged, swollen, herniated veins near the testis |
| Chlymydia | most common sexually transmitted bacterial infection in North America |
| Gonorrhea | contagious, inflammatory of the genital mucous membrane caused by invasion of the gonococcus Neisseria gonorrhoeae; |
| Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) | virus that causes inflammation of the liver |
| Bx | biopsy |
| ED | erectile dysfunction |
| HIV | human immunodeficiency virus |
| HPV | human papillomavirus |
| STD | sexually transmitted disease |
| prostrate | specific antigen (PSA) test |
| urethrogram | x-ray of the urethra and prostate |
| circumcision | removal of the foreskin (prepuce), exposing the glans penis |
| epididymectomy | removal of an epididymis |
| orchioplasty | removal of a testicle, also called orchidectomy |
| vasectomy | removal of a segment of the vas (ductus) deferens to produce sterility in the male |
| brachy- | meaning short distance, refers to localized application |