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MUSCULOSKELETAL
MUSCULOSKELETAL SYSTEM
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| What does the Muscular System includes? | all muscles in the body Made up of three types of muscle tissue: skeletal, smooth, and cardiac |
| Name 4 things about the skeletal muscles? | Produce body movement Maintain posture and body position Support soft tissues Maintain body heat |
| Define ankyl/o | crooked or stiff |
| Define arthr/o, articul/o | joint |
| Define brachi | arm |
| Define cervic/o | neck |
| Define chondr/o | cartiage |
| Define appendicular skeleton | bones of the shoulder girdle, pelvis, and limbs (arms and legs |
| What is a axial skeleton? | bones of the skull, vertebral column, chest (thorax), and hyoid bone |
| Define bone | specialized connective tissue composed of osteocytes |
| What is the a type of bone tissue? | Compact bone |
| Where is the long bones located? | the arms and legs |
| What areas short bones can be found? | wrist and ankles |
| What is the abbreviations for Anterior? | A |
| What is the abbreviations for Blood Pressure? | BP |
| What is the abbreviations for Computed tomography? | CT |
| what is the combining form for crani/o? | skull |
| What is the combining form for femor/o? | femur |
| What is the combining form for kyph/o? | humped-back |
| What is the anatomic terms related to bones? | appendicular skeleton, axial skeleton, bone |
| The skeleton supports and shapes the body T/F | True |
| The Muscular system made of 2 types of muscle tissue T/F | False, its made of three types of muscle tissues; skeletal, smooth, cardiac |
| Which bones are surrounded by the medullary cavity? | Spongy and cancellous |
| Irregular bones are round bones located near joint. T/F | False, Irregular bones are of the vertebrae and face |
| Where is the diaphysis located? | shaft of a long bone |
| Metaphysis is a growth zone between the epiphysis and the diaphysis during development of a long bone. T/F | True |
| Define Endosteum | membrane lining the medullary cavity of a bone |
| Define Bone Marrow | soft connective tissue within the medullary cavity of bones (red, yellow) |
| Periosteum is a fibrous, vascular ____________that covers the bone. | Membrane |
| What is the combining form for chest? | Thorac/o |
| What is the combining form for bone? | oste/o |
Created by:
kdavis0318
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