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Medical Terminology
Term | Definition |
---|---|
@ | at |
ā | before |
abd | abdomen |
ac | before meals |
AD | right ear |
ADL | Activities of Daily Living |
am | morning |
AS | Left ear |
ASA | aspirin |
ASAP | as soon as possible |
AU | both ears |
bid | twice a day |
bl | blood |
BM | bowel movement |
BP | blood pressure |
BR | bed rest |
BRP | bathroom privileges |
c-with a line over it | with |
cap | capsule |
CBC | Complete blood count |
c/o | complaints of |
CVA | cerebrovascular accident/stroke |
d | day |
D/C | discharge, discontinue |
DM | diabetes mellitus |
DNR | Do Not Rescuitate |
DOA | Dead on arrival |
DOB | date of birth |
Dr | doctor |
Dx | diagnosis |
EMS | EMergency Medical Services |
exam | examination |
FBS | Fasting blood sugar |
Fx | fracture |
GB | gall bladder |
GI | gastrointestinal |
gtt(s) | drop(s) |
HBP | high blood pressure |
HOB | head of bed |
HOH | hard of hearing |
h or hr | hour |
HS | hour of sleep |
Ht | height |
hx | history |
I&O | intake and output |
IDDM | insulin dependent diabetes mellitus |
IM | intramuscular |
inj | injection |
IV | intravenous |
jt | joint |
LLQ | left lower quardant |
LMP | last menstrual period |
LUQ | left upper quadrant |
mg | milligrams |
ml | milliliters |
mm | millimeters |
N/A | not applicable |
N/C | no complaints |
NKA | no known allergies |
NKDA | no known drug allergies |
NPO | nothing by mouth |
N/V | nausea/vomiting |
OD | right eye |
OOB | out of bed |
OP | outpatient |
OR | operating room |
OS | left eye |
OTC | over the counter |
OU | both eyes |
p-with a line over it | after |
pc | after meals |
pm | evening |
po | by mouth |
post-op | after surgery |
pre-op | before surgery |
prn | as needed; whenever necessary |
pt | patient |
q | every |
qd | every day |
qh | every hour |
q2h | every 2 hours |
qhs | every night at bedtime |
qid | four times a day |
qod | every other day |
RLE | right lower quadrant |
Rt | right |
Lt | left |
ROM | range of motion |
RUQ | right upper quadrant |
Rx | prescription;treatment |
s-with a line over it | without |
sc | subcuatneous |
SOB | shortness of breath |
tab | tablet |
tid | three times a day |
U/A | urinalysis |
VS | vital signs |
w/c | wheelchair |
WNL | within normal limits |
wt | weight |
XR | xray |
YOB | year of birth |
anti | against |
bi | both, twice, two |
carcin | cancer |
cardi | heart |
cephal | head |
cerebro | brain |
cyan | blue |
cyst | bladder; sac |
derm | skin |
dys | painful; difficult |
ectomy | surgical removal of |
emesis | vomit |
emia | blood |
gast | stomach |
hem | blood |
hepat | liver |
hyper | high; excessive |
hypo | low, less |
itis | inflammation |
latero | side |
logy | study of |
megaly | enlarged |
neo | new |
ologist | person who studies |
ology | study of |
oma | tumor |
osis | condition |
path | disease |
plasty | surgical correction of |
plegia | paralysis |
pulmon | lungs |
quad | four |
tach | fast |
brady | slow |