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HISTORY CH. 5
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Alexander the Great | first person to take some of India's cotton goods and introduced them in Europe |
| Aryans | began coming to India through the mountain passes around 1500 BC |
| Bangladesh | country that used to be East Pakistan |
| Brahmins | made up the most important caste |
| Buddhism | religion similar to Hinduism |
| Calico | type of printed cotton material named after the city Calicuta |
| Caste System | social plan that keeps people apart from each other |
| Cotton | grown in India |
| Decimal Number System | place value |
| Dravidians | mainly merchants who lived in prosperous cities and traded cotton goods |
| Dynasty | a line of rulers that succeed each other in the same family |
| Gandhi | key leader in India's struggle for independence |
| Himalayan Mountains | mountains that form a band between India and China |
| Hinduism | main religeon of India |
| India | third largest nation in Asia and second most populated country in the world |
| Indus River | flows 900 miles from the Himalayan mountains down to the coast |
| Indus | river valley home of India's ancient civilization |
| Mt Everest | highest mountain on earth located in Nepal |
| Nehru | first prime minister of India in 1947 |
| Nirvana | state of being free from suffering |
| Outcaste | a person who broke the rules of his caste and was put out of his caste... also know as "untouchables" |
| Reincarnation | belief that when someone dies his soul is reborn into some other newborn man or animal |
| Taj Mahal | a dynasties ruler built as a tomb for his favorite wife |
| Three main rivers in India | Ganges |
| Vasco da Game | first European to reach India by sailing around Africa |
| William Cary | Father of Modern Missions |
| Zero | means not any |