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Candace McKinnon
Anatomy Wk 1-7
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Anterior | In front of, front. |
Posterior | After, behind, following, toward the rear. |
Distal | Away from, farther from the origin. |
Proximal | Near, closer to the origin. |
Dorsal | Near the upper surface, toward the back. |
Ventral | Toward the bottom, toward the belly. |
Superior | Above, over |
Inferior | Below, under |
The body as a whole is divided into two major divisions | Axial and Appendicular |
Ionic bonds are chemical bonds formed by | The transfer of electrons from one atom to another. |
The total number of electrons in a neutral atom equals the number of? | Protons in its nucleus |
Which subatomic particles carry a charge? | Protons and electrons |
Which type of chemical reaction results in the breakdown of a complex substance into two or more simpler substances? | Decomposition reaction |
The type of chemical reaction most likely to require energy is a ________ reaction? | Synthesis |
Phospholipids of the plasma membrane are arranged | As a bilayer with their non polar tails sandwiched between the polar heads |
Cisternae if this organelle are continuous with the nuclear envelope | Rough endoplasmic reticulum |
This organelle is numerous in liver and kidney cells | Rough endoplasmic reticulum |
This organelle is a primary sac of powerful digestive enzymes called acid hydrolases. | Lysosomes |
Nucleus | Makes all the decisions. |
Mitochondria | Supplies all the power and energy needed. |
Peroxisomes | air filtration system and ventilation |
Ribosomes | The workers on site of protein synthesis. |
Plasma membrane | Shipping and receiving of information |
Gogi apparatus | process and package proteins and lipids. |
Lysosomes | Processing waste |