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Brandi Sizemore
Week 1 Anatomy 2021
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| The structure that is called the "powerhouse" of the cell is the _____________. | mitochondria. |
| From the smallest to the largest, name the levels of organization of the body: | chemicals organelle cellular tissue tissue organ system organism. |
| The mediastinum contains all of the following except the ___________. | right lung. |
| An organization of many similiar cells that are specialized to perform a certain function is called a(n) _____________________. | tissue. |
| A sagittal section divides the body into _______ portions. | right and left |
| The abdominopelvic cavity contains all of the following except the: ___________. | heart. |
| A plane through the body that divides the body into anterior and posterior portions is ____________. | coronal. |
| Which of the following does not describe anatomical position? | Arms extended from the shoulders, palms up |
| Blood production is a function of which systems? | Skeletal |
| What is the anatomical direction term that means nearer the surface? | superficial |
| Two major cavities of the human body are ___________________. | ventral and dorsal. |
| A frontal section divides the body into _________ portions. | front and back |
| A plane through the body that divides the body into right and left sides is called ____________. | sagittal. |
| An x-ray technician has been asked to make x-ray films of the liver. Which of the abdominopelvic region must be included. | Right hypochondriac, epigastric, and left hypochonriac |
| Mitochondria, Golgi Apparatus.and endoplasmic reticulum are examples of ___________. | organelles. |
| Several kinds of tissues working together are termed a(n) ______. | organ. |
| The number of abdominal regions is ___________. | nine. |
| The smallest living units of structure and function in the body are _____________. | cells. |
| The reproductive system includes all of the following except the ________. | ureter. |
| A surgeon removing a gallbladder should know to find it in the _________ region. | right hypochondriac |
| The plane that divides the body into upper and lower parts is the _____ plane. | transverse |
| The lungs are located in the _______. | thoracic cavity. |
| Molecules are ______________. | atoms combined to form larger chemical aggregates. |
| When many similiar cells specialize to perform a certain function, it is referred t as a(n) ________. | tissue. |
| An organ is one organized level higher than a(n) ____________. | tissue. |
| Which of the following is not one of the characteristics of life? | Balance |
| If you reference point is "farthest from the trunk of the body "versus" nearest to the trunk of the body," where does the knee like in relation to the ankle? | proximal |
| The gallbladder lies in the ________. | abdominal cavity. |
| The abdominal quadrants are located with what structure as there midpoint? | umbilicus |
| Popliteal refers to the | area behind the knee. |
| The brain is ___________ to the skull. | deep |
| As an anatomical region, lumbar refers to | the infero-medial aspect of the back. |
| An example of a tissue in the body is | epithelium. |
| Which branch of anatomy studies the structural changes that occur as one ages? | developmental anatomy |
| The sternal region is _________ to scapular region. | anterior |
| The body as a whole can be subdivided into two major divisions. They are | axial and appendicular. |
| The plane that divides the body into front and back portions is the _______ plane. | coronal |
| The abdominopelvic cavity is subdivided into the ________ cavaties | abdominal and pelvic |
| Which structure is located entirely within the right upper quadrant? | gallbladder |
| Muscles are ____ to the skin. | deep |
| Which organ is not found in the ventral body cavity? | spinal cord |
| Anatomy is defined as the study of the ________ of a living organism. | structure |
| Another name for the midsagittal plane is | median. |
| Which letter indicates the popliteal region? | E or behind the knee |
| A frontal plane is the same as a _________ plane. | coronal |
| Regarding directional terms, superior means | toward the head or up. |
| The _________ system is involved in immunity. | Lymphatic |
| The space that encloses the brain and spinal cord forms one continuous cavity called the ________ cavity. | dorsal |
| Which letter indicates the umbilical region? | B or umbilicus (belly button) |
| The knee is ________ to the foot. | proximal |
| The dorsal body cavity is subdivided into a cranial cavity and a spinal cavity. | True |
| Which letter indicates the femoral region? | D and your femur |
| A coronal section through the human body can | pass through both ears. |
| The chest is __________ to the abdomen. | superior |
| All of the following are characteristics of human life except | synthesis by scientists. |
| The gluteal region is _________ to the popliteal region. | superior |
| _________ refers to an inner region of an organ, whereas _________ refers to an outer region or layer of an organ. | Medullary, cortical |
| Which letter indicates the mental region? | A or chin |
| The inguinal region lies | where the thigh joins the trunk. |