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SAT/GED Vocabulary 4

Vocabulary words and simple definitions

TermDefinition
dissipate to disappear or to waste
dissonance disagreement
dissuade to persuade one to not do something
divine godly, very wonderful
divisive causing dissent, discord
divulge to reveal a secret
docile easily trained or taught
dogmatic aggressively certain about unproved principles
dormant asleep, inactive
dour stern, joyless
dubious doubtful, uncertain
duplicity crafty dishonesty
duress hardship, threat
dynamic actively changing, powerful
ebullient very lively, enthusiastic
eclectic has much variety
ecstatic very happy
edict order or decree
efface to wipe out or obliterate
effervescent bubbly, lively
efficacious effective
effrontery impudence, insolence, nerve
effulgent radiant, splenderous
egregious very bad
elaborate complex, intricate, detailed
elated overjoyed, thrilled
elegy speech in honor of a dead person
elicit to draw out, evoke
eloquent expressive, moving, articulate
elucidate clarify, explain
elude escape, evade
emaciated very thin, feeble
embellish to decorate, adorn
embezzle to steal money by faking records
emend to correct or revise writing
eminent distinguished, famous, prominent
emollient soothing
emote to express emotion
empathy sensitivity to other's feelings
empirical based on experience, observation
emulate to imitate
enamor to fill with love or fascinate
encore a repeat performance (music, play)
encumber to weight down, burden
enervate to weaken, exhaust
enfranchise to grant the vote to
engender to bring about, generate
enigmatic mystifying, cryptic
enmity hatred, hostility
ennui boredom, weariness
entail to include a needed step
enthrall to charm, hold spellbound
ephemeral short-lived, fleeting
epistolary relating to letters (like Paul's letters or epistles in Bible)
epitome a perfect example
equanimity composure
equivocal ambiguous, uncertain, undecided
erudite learned, scholarly
eschew to shun, avoid
esoteric understood by only a few people
espouse to take up as a cause, support
ethereal heavenly, delicate, or refined
etymology history of words, origin, development
euphoric elated, uplifted, falsely believing in perfection where it doesn't exist
evanescent fleeting, temporary
evince to show, reveal
exacerbate to make more violent, intense
exalt to praise, glorify
exasperate to irk, irritate
excavate to dig out of the ground, remove
exculpate to free from guilt or blame, exonerate
excursion trip or outing
execrable loathsome, detestable
exhort to urge, prod, spur
exigent urgent, critical
exonerate free from guilt or blame, exculpate
exorbitant excessive
expedient advisable, advantageous, serving one's self-interest
expiate to make amends, atone
expunge to eradicate, obliterate
expurgate to remove offensive or incorrect parts (from a book, often)
extant existing, not lost/ destroyed
extol to praise, revere
extraneous irrelevant, unnecessary
extricate to disentangle
exult to rejoice
fabricate to make up, invent
façade a building's wall or deceptive appearance/ attitude
facile easy, requiring little effort
fallacious incorrect, misleading
fastidious meticulous, demanding
fathom to understand, comprehend
fatuous silly, foolish
fecund fruitful, fertile
felicitious well-suited, apt OR delightful, pleasing
feral wild, savage
fervent ardent, passionate
fetid having a foul odor
fetter to chain
ficklet changing in character, inconstant
fidelity loyalty, devotion
figurative symbolic
flabbergasted astounded
flaccid limp, weak
flagrant offensive, egregious
florid flowery, ornate
flout to disregard or disobey openly
foil thwart or frustrate
forage to graze, rummage for food
forbearance patience, restraint, toleration
forestall to prevent, delay, thwart
forlorn lonely, abandoned
forsake to renounce, give up
fortitude strength, guts
fortuitous happening by chance, lucky, fortunate
forum medium for lecture or discussion
foster to simulate, promote, encourage
fractious troublesome, irritable
fraught filled with, accompanied with
frenetic frenzied, hectic, frantic
frivolous trifling, not important
frugal thrifty, economical
furtive secretive, sly
garish gaudy, bad taste
garrulous talkative, wordy
genial friendly, affable
gluttony overindulgence in food or drink
goad to urge, spur, incite
gourmand someone who likes to eat, drink
grandiloquence lofty, pompous language
grandiose on magnificent, exaggerated scale
gratuitous uncalled for, unwarranted
gregarious drawn to others' company, sociable
grievous injurious, hurtful, grave/ serious
guile deceitfulness, cunning, sly behavior
hackneyed unoriginal, trite
hallowed revered, consecrated
hapless unlucky
harangue a ranting speech, to speak in a rant
hardy robust, surviving
harrowing very vexing, distressing
haughty disdainfully proud
hedonist fun-loving, pleasure-seeking
hegemony domination over others
heinous shockingly wicked, repugnant
heterogeneous varied, diverse
hiatus break or gap in duration or continuity
hierarchy system with ranked groups
hypocrisy pretending to believe what one does not
hypothetical supposed as true but unproven
iconoclast one who attacks common beliefs/ institutions
idiosyncratic peculiar to one person, very individualized
idolatrous undying devotion / worship of an object or person
ignominious humiliating, disgracing
Created by: ccyndimolina
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