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blood worksheet
blood worksheet final
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| what determines the color of blood | level of oxygen |
| describe plasma | liquid portion |
| list the constituents of plasma | 92% H2O - 7% Protein - 1% Other Solutes |
| list all three types blood cells and all of their names | erythrocytes-RBC, luekocytes-WBC, platelets-thrombocytes |
| what exactly is responsible for carrying oxygen | HGB-Hemoglobin |
| which cells perform phagocytosis | WBC |
| list two functions of platelets | release of thromboplastin - formation of platelet plug |
| what blood cells are formed in the red bone marrow | all 3 - RBC,WBC,Thrombocytes |
| which is described as the "protein pigment" which is carried in the RBC | hemoglobin |
| what is the normal range of WBC | 4-9 or 10,000 |
| what is the normal range of RBC | 3,500,000 - 5,500,000 |
| what is the normal range of platelets | 150,000 - 450,000 |
| list all plasma proteins | fibrinogen, prothrombin, gamma globulin, albumin |
| what is the function of fibrinogen | coagulation |
| what is the function of prothrombin | coagulation |
| what is the function of gamma gobulin | immunity |
| what is the function of albumin | volume expander |
| what actually intiates clotting first | tissue injury |
| which term means to engulf bacteria | phagocytosis |
| which term means moving to an area of infection | diapedesis |
| decsribe normal clotting sequence | thromboplastin, prothrombin, thrombin converts fibrinogen, fibrin |
| which organ coverts bilirubin into bile | liver |
| what element is necessary for Hgb formation | iron |
| which organ forms bilirubin from waste products of old RBC destruction | spleen/liver |
| which element plays a major role in the clotting mechanism | calcium |
| review life cycle(development of)RBC | erythroblast, reiculocyte, erythrocyte |
| what do we need bile for | fat digestion |
| define diapedesis | moving to an area of infection |