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MedTerm - Ch6 CSA
Medical Terminology - Chapter 6 Creative Study Assignment (StaceyLaBranche)
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Salping/o | Tube |
Auricle | Projected part of the external ear |
Cerumen | A waxy substance secreted by glands located throughout the external canal |
Tympanum | Drum-like structure that receives sound collected in the external acoustic meatus and amplifies it through the middle ear |
Malleus (Hammer) | First of the three auditory ossicles of the middle ear |
Auditory Tube | Tube connecting the middle ear to the pharynx (throat) |
Oval Window | Membrane that covers the opening between the middle ear and internal ear |
Perilymph | Fluid that fills the bony labyrinth of the internal ear |
Endolymph | Fluid within the membranous labyrinth of the internal ear |
Utricle | The larger of two sacs within the membranous labyrinth of the vestibule in the inner ear |
Otorrhagia | Bleeding from the ear |
Otodynia | Earache |
Cerumen Impaction | Excessive buildup of wax in the ear that often reduces hearing acuity, especially in the elderly |
Otosclerosis | Hardening of the bony tissue in the ear |
Mixed Hearing Loss | Combination of sensorineural and conductive hearing loss |
Audiometry | Process of measuring hearing |
Audiometer | Instrument to measure hearing |
Audiologist | Hearing professional who specialized in the study of hearing impairments |
Stapedectomy | Excision of the stapes to correct otosclerosis |
Antibiotic | A drug that inhibits the growth of or destroys microorganisms; used to treat diseases caused by bacteria |
Decongestant | A drug that reduces congestion and swelling of membranes, such as those of the nose and auditory tube in an infection |
BAEP | Brainstem Auditory Evoked Potential |
BAER | Brainstem Auditory Evoked Response |
ENT | Ear, Nose, and Throat |
TM | Tympanic Membrane |
Hearing Aid | An external amplifying device designed to improve hearing by more effective collection of sound into the ear |
Microsurgery | Surgery with the use of a microscope used on delicate tissue, such as the ear |
Auditory Acuity Testing | Physical assessment of hearing; useful in differentiating between conductive and sensorineural hearing loss |
Conductive Hearing Loss | Hearing impairment caused by interference with sound or vibratory energy in the external canal, middle ear, or ossicles |
Deafness | General term for partial or complete loss of hearing |