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RESPIRATORY - JD
Term | Definition |
---|---|
aphonia | a/phon/ia condition of absence of voice |
diaphragmatocele | diaphragmat/o/cele hernia of the diaphragm |
endotracheal | endo/trach/eal pertaining to within the trachea |
pneumonia | pneumon/ia diseased state of lung |
bronchoalveolar | bronch/o/alveol/ar pertaining to the bronchi and alveoli |
apnea | a/pnea absence of breathing |
tracheostenosis | trache/o/stenosis narrowing of the trachea |
thoracic | thorac/ic pertaining to the chest |
respirology | respir/o/logy the study of breathing disorders and disease |
diaphragmatic | diaphragmat/ic pertaining to the diaphragm |
laryngoscope | laryng/o/scope instrument used for visual examination of the larynx |
lobectomy | lob/ectomy excision of the lobe(s) |
pleuritic | pleurit/ic pertaining to the pleura |
rhinitis | rhin/itis inflammation of the nose |
bronchospasm | bronch/o/spasm spasmodic contraction of the bronchi |
pneumatocele | penumat/o/cele hernia of the lung |
rhinorrhea | rhin/o/rrhea discharge from the nose |
sonogram | son/o/gram the record of sound |
adenoiditis | adenoid/itis inflammation of the adenoids |
hypoxia | hyp/ox/ia *rebel* condition of deficient oxygen |
nasopharyngitis | nas/o/pharyng/itis inflammation of the nose and pharynx |
orthopnea | orth/o/pnea breathing is easier in a straight position |
epiglottitis | epiglott/itis inflammation of the epiglottis |
laryngospasm | laryng/o/spasm spasmodic contraction of the larynx |
hemothorax | hem/o/thorax blood in the chest cavity |
endoscope | endo/scope instrument used to view within (a hollow organ or cavity) |
pleuropexy | pleur/o/pexy surgical fixation of the pleura |
laryngoplasty | laryng/o/plasty surgical repair of the larynx |
mucous | muc/ous pertaining to mucus |
hypoxemia | hyp/ox/emia *Rebel does not follow the rules* condition of deficient oxygen in the blood |
tonsillitis | tonsill/itis inflammation of the tonsils |
thoracoscope | thorac/o/scope instrument used to visualize the chest cavity |
tachypnea | tachy/pnea rapid breathing |
atelectasis | atel/ectasis incomplete expansion |
eupnea | eu/pnea normal breathing |
tracheostomy | trache/o/stomy creation of an artificial opening into the trachea |
pharyngitis | pharyng/itis inflammation of the pharynx |
thoracoscopy | thorac/o/scopy visual examination of the chest cavity |
phrenospasm | phren/o/spasm spasm of the diaphragm |
thoracocentesis | thorac/o/centesis surgical puncture to aspirate fluid (from the chest cavity) |
pneumothorax | pneum/o/thorax air in the chest cavity |
laryngotracheobronchitis (LTB) | laryng/o/trache/o/bronch/itis inflammation of the laryn, trachea, and bronchi |
bronchopneumonia | bronch/o/pneumon/ia diseased state of bronchi and lungs |
nasopharyngeal | nas/o/pharyng/eal pertaining to the nose and pharynx |
laryngostomy | laryng/o/stomy creation of an artificial opening in to the larynx |
radiologist | radi/o/logist physician who specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of disease using medical imaging |
tonsillectomy | tonsill/ectomy excision of the tonsils |
bronchogenic carcinoma | bronch/o/genic carcin/oma cancerous tumour originating in a bronchus (lung cancer) |
bronchiectasis | bronchi/ectasis dilation of the bronchi |
septotomy | sept/o/tomy incision into the (nasal) septum |
oximeter | oxi/meter instrument used to mesure oxygen |
radiography | radi/o/graphy process of recording x-rays |
septoplasty | sept/o/plasty surgical repair of the septum |
hypocapnia | hypo/capn/ia condition of deficient (low levels) of carbond dioxide (in the blood) |
lobar pneumonia | lob/ar pneumon/ia disease state of the lung pertaining to the lobe(s) |
laryngoscopy | laryng/o/scopy process of viewing the larynx |
pneumoconiosis | pneum/o/coni/osis abnormal condition of dust in the lungs |
hypercapnia | hyper/capn/ia condition of excessive (greater than normal levels) carbon dioxide (in the blood) |
bronchitis | bronch/itis inflammation of the bronchus |
anoxia | an/ox/ia condition of absence (deficiency) of oxygen |
adenoidectomy | adenoid/ectomy excision of the adenoids |
alveolitis | alveol/itis inflammation of the alveoli |
mucoid | muc/oid resembling mucus |
tracheitis | trache/itis inflammation of the trachea |
sinusitis | sinus/itis inflammation of a sinus |
spirometer | spir/o/meter instrument used to measure breathing (lung volume) |
acapnia | a/capn/ia condition of absence (less than normal level) of carbon dioxide (in the blood) |
laryngitis | laryng/itis inflammation of the larynx |
tracheoplasty | trache/o/plasty surgical repair of the trachea |
dyspnea | dys/pnea Difficult or laboured breathing |
hypopnea | hypo/pnea deficient breathing |
radiology | radi/o/logy study of the use of radiant energy in diagnosing disease |
rhinorrhagia | rhin/o/rrhagia rapid flow of blood from the nose |
endoscopic | endo/scopic pertaining to view within (a hollow organ or cavity) |
rhinoplasty | rhin/o/plasty surgical repair of the nose |
thoracentesis | thora/centesis *Rebel** surgical puncture to aspirate fluid from chest cavity |
respirologist | respir/o/logist specialist who studies and treats disease and disorders related to breathing |
thoracalgia | thorac/algia pain in the chest |
endoscopy | endo/scopy visual examination within (a holow organ or cavity) |
bronchoscope | bronch/o/scope instrument used for visual examination of the bronchi |
rhinomycosis | rhin/o/myc/osis abnormal condition of fungus in the nose |
interpleural | inter/pleur/al pertaining to between the pleura (space between the pleural membranes) |
spirometry | spir/o/metry measuring breathing (air flow) |
laryngeal | laryng/eal pertaining to the larynx |
pneumonectomy | pneumon/ectomy excision of the lung |
bronchoplasty | bronch/o/plasty surgical repair of the bronchi |
pneumonitis | pneumon/itis inflammation of the lung |
phrenalgia | phren/algia pain in the diaphragm |
laryngotracheotomy | laryng/o/trache/o/tomy incision into the larynx and trachea |
pyothorax | py/o/thorax pus in the chest cavity |
dysphonia | dys/phon/ia condition of difficult speaking (voice) |
polysomnography (PSG) | poly/somn/o/graphy process of recording many (test) during sleep |
sonography | son/o/graphy process of recording sound |
tracheotomy | trache/o/tomy incision into the trachea |
alveolar | alveol/ar pertaining to the alveolus |
pleuritis | pleur/itis inflammation of the pleura |
hematologist | hemat/o/logist specialist in blood and blood disorders |
thoracotomy | thorac/o/tomy incision into the chest cavity |
adenotome | aden/o/tome *rebel does not follow rules instrument used to cut the adenoids |
bronchoscopy | bronch/o/scopy visual examination of the bronchi |
hematology | hemat/o/logy study of blood |
capnometer | capn/o/meter instrument used to measure carbon dioxide |
pulmonary | pulmon/ary pertaining to the lung(s) |
tomography | tom/o/graphy process of recording slices |
aspirate | suction of fluid, inhalation of fluid |
asphyxia | deprivation of oxygen to tissues, suffocation |
epistaxis | nose bleed (rhinorrhagia) |
pulmonary edema | fluid accumulation in alveoli and bronchioles (related to heart failure) |
nebulizer | device that creates a mist for giving respiratory treatment or medication |
ventilator | mechanical device that assist with breathing |
upper respiratory infection | infection of the nasal cavity, pharynx and larynx cause by a virus |
stethoscope | instrument used to hear internal body sounds |
mucus | slimy liquid secreted by mucous membranes |
pleural effusion | fluid in the pleural space (caused by disease or trauma) |
nosocomial infection | infection acquired in hospital |
influenza (flu) | highly contagious viral infection effecting the respiratory tract |
pulmonary embolism (PE) | blockage of pulmonary circulation to the lungs |
sputum | mucous secretion from lungs, bronchi, and trachea that is expelled through the mouth |