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AP English Voc Per 3

QuestionAnswer
Spurious not genuine, authentic, or true; not from the claimed, pretended, or proper source; counterfeit.
Lugubrious mournful, dismal, or gloomy, esp. in an affected, exaggerated, or unrelieved manner
Jackleg 1) unskilled or untrained for one's work; amateur: a jackleg electrician; 2) unscrupulous or without the accepted standards of one's profession: a jackleg lawyer
hoi polloi the common people; the masses (often preceded by the).
poetaster an inferior poet; a writer of indifferent verse
kitsch noun. something of tawdry design, appearance, or content created to appeal to popular or undiscriminating taste
obfuscate verb (used with object). 1) to confuse, bewilder, or stupefy; 2) to make obscure or unclear: to obfuscate a problem with extraneous information; 3) to darken
Quidnunc noun. a person who is eager to know the latest news and gossip; a gossip or busybody
ebullient overflowing with fervor, enthusiasm, or excitement; high-spirited:
Intransigent refusing to agree or compromise; uncompromising; inflexible
Panacea 1) a remedy for all disease or ills; cure-all; 2) an answer or solution for all problems or difficulties: His economic philosophy is a good one, but he tries to use it as a panacea
rhetoric The art or study of using language effectively and persuasively
foppish excessively refined and fastidious in taste and manner
mellifluous sweetly or smoothly flowing; sweet-sounding: a mellifluous voice; mellifluous tones; 2) flowing with honey; sweetened with or as if with honey
sagacious having or showing acute mental discernment and keen practical sense; shrewd
tintinnabulation . the ringing or sound of bells
epistaxis nosebleed
schadenfreude satisfaction or pleasure felt at someone else's misfortune
aberration the act of departing from the right, normal, or usual course; 2) the act of deviating from the ordinary, usual, or normal type; 3) mental irregularity or disorder, esp. of a minor or temporary nature; lapse from a sound mental state
caterwaul . to utter long wailing cries; 2) to quarrel like cats; 3) noun. the cry of a cat
lachrymose .) suggestive of or tending to cause tears; mournful; 2) given to shedding tears readily; tearful
cadaverous . adj. 1) of or like a corpse; 2) pallid, of corpse-like pallor; 3) haggard, thin, emaciated
stultify . verb. 1) to make, or cause to appear, foolish or ridiculous; 2) to render absurdly or wholly futile or ineffectual, esp. by degrading or frustrating means: Menial work can stultify the mind
allusion . noun. a passing or casual reference; an incidental mention of something, either directly or by implication: an allusion to Shakespeare
cosset . to treat as a pet; pamper coddle
hubris . excessive pride or self-confidence
alacrity . cheerful readiness, promptness, or willingness: We accepted the invitation with alacrity
inexorable . adj. 1) unyielding; unalterable: inexorable truth; inexorable justice; 2) not to be persuaded, moved, or affected by prayers or entreaties: an inexorable creditor
stolid . not easily stirred or moved mentally; unemotional; impassive
perspicacious . adj. having keen mental perception and understanding; discerning: to exhibit perspicacious judgment
vilify . verb (with object) to speak ill of; defame; slander
somniferous . adj. bringing or inducing sleep, as drugs or influences: somniferous potion; somniferous reading
contumacious stubbornly perverse or rebellious; willfully and obstinately disobedient
Proclivity . noun. natural or habitual inclination or tendency; propensity; predisposition: a proclivity to meticulousness
abrogate . verb (with object) to abolish by formal or official means; annul by an authoritative act; repeal: to abrogate a law
apostrophe . a digression in the form of an address to someone not present, or to a personified object or idea: “O Death, where is thy sting?”
arrogate . verb (used with object). to claim unwarrantably or presumptuously; assume or appropriate to oneself without right: to arrogate the right to make decisions
vociferous . Making, given to, or marked by noisy and vehement outcry
dapple . 1) noun. a spot or mottled marking, usually occurring in clusters; 2) verb. to mark or become marked with spots
sebaceous . adj. 1) pertaining to, of the nature of, or resembling tallow or fat; fatty; greasy; 2) secreting a fatty substance
imprecate . verb (used with object). to invoke or call down (evil or curses), as upon a person
soporific . 1) adj. causing or tending to cause sleep; 2) adj. pertaining to or characterized by sleep or sleepiness; sleepy; drowsy; 3) noun. something that causes sleep, as a medicine or drug
flippant . adj. frivolously disrespectful, shallow, or lacking in seriousness; characterized by levity: The audience was shocked by his flippant remarks about patriotism
convalescent . noun. one who is gradually return to health and strength after illness
garble . verb. 1) to confuse unintentionally or ignorantly; jumble: to garble instructions; 2) to make unfair or misleading selections from or arrangement of (fact, statements, writings, etc.); distort: to garble a quotation.
surreptitious . adj. obtained, done, made, etc., by stealth; secret or unauthorized; clandestine: a surreptitious glance
mercurial . adj. changeable; volatile; fickle; flighty; erratic: a mercurial nature
anaphora : noun. the repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of successive phrases, clauses or lines. Example: We shall not flag or fail. We shall go on to the end. We shall fight in France, we shall fight on the seas and oceans, we shall fight with growin
umbrage . 1) offense; annoyance; displeasure: to feel umbrage at a social snub; to give umbrage to someone; to take umbrage at someone's rudeness; 2) leaves that afford shade, as the foliage of trees; 3) a shadowy appearance or semblance of something
ascertain . verb. to find out definitely; learn with certainty or assurance; determine: to ascertain the facts
prevaricate . verb. to speak falsely or misleadingly; deliberately misstate or create an incorrect impression; lie (as a noun = prevarication)
tonsorial . adj. of or pertaining to a barber or barbering: the tonsorial sho
sanguine . adj. 1) cheerfully optimistic, hopeful, or confident: a sanguine disposition; sanguine expectations; 2) reddish; ruddy: a sanguine complexion; 3) bloody; full of or characterized by bloodshed; 4) blood-red; red
gourmand . noun. 1) a person who is fond of good eating, often indiscriminatingly and to excess; 2) a gourmet; an epicure
pukka . . 1) Genuine; authentic; 2) superior, first-class
frenetic . adj. frantic; frenzied
aegis . 1) protection; support: under the imperial aegis; 2) sponsorship; auspices: a debate under the aegis of the League of Women Voters
aver . verb. to assert or affirm with confidence; declare in a positive or peremptory manner
histronic .adj. 1) deliberately affected or self-consciously emotional; overly dramatic, in behavior or speech; 2) of or related to actors or acting
asyndeton . noun. The omission of conjunctions between clauses, often resulting in a hurried rhythm or vehement effect "We use words like honor, code, loyalty. We use these words as the backbone of a life spent defending something. You use them as a punch line
antonomasia . 1) the identification of a person by an epithet that is not the person's name, as his lordship; 2) the use of the name of a person who was important, as Don Juan or Annie Oakley, to designate a person or group of persons having the same characteristic
bogart to selfishly take or keep something
deleterious . adj. 1) injurious to health; 2) harmful; injurious
susurrus . : noun. a soft murmuring or rustling sound; whisper
scuzzy . scuzzy: adj. (slang) dirty, grimy, sordid, or repulsive; disgusting
sordid . sordid: adj. 1) morally ignoble or base; vile: sordid methods; 2) meanly selfish, self-seeking, or mercenary; 3) dirty or filthy; 4) squalid; wretchedly poor and run-down: sordid housing.
pavonine . pavonine: adj. 1) of or like a peacock; 2) Resembling a peacock's tail in color, design, or iridescence
ephemeral . ephemeral: adj. 1) lasting a very short time; short-lived; transitory: the ephemeral joys of childhood; 2) lasting but one day: an ephemeral flower
sycophant sycophant: noun. a self-seeking, servile flatterer; fawning parasite
puerile .puerile: adj. 1) of or pertaining to a child or to childhood; 2) childishly foolish; immature or trivial: a puerile piece of writing
crepuscular . crepuscular: adj. 1) of, pertaining to, or resembling twilight; dim; indistinct; 2) appearing or active in the twilight, as certain bats and insects
anticlimax anticlimax: noun (definition applies to rhetoric): 1) an event, conclusion, statement, etc., that is far less important, powerful, or striking than expected; 2) A sudden descent in speaking or writing from the impressive or significant to the ludicrous or
Created by: Ismile2
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