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Deandra Holzerland
Muscles
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Fascia | A band or sheet of connective tissue beneath the skin that attaches, separates and encloses muscles and other internal organs |
Erector Spinae | A group of muscles and tendons that run the length of the spine |
Transversus Abdominus | A muscle layer of the lateral and anterior abdominal wall which is deep to the internal oblique muscle |
Semispinalus Capitis | A long muscle that is located at the back of the neck on both sides of the spinal column. |
Internal Intercostal Muscles | Internal intercostal muscles are responsible for forced exhalation. they depress the ribs in the chest cavity. |
Mastication | The act of chewing |
Corrugator Supercilii | Small pyramidal muscle located in the middle of the eyebrow |
Insertion | The point of attachment that moves when the muscle contracts |
Prime mover | Used to describe a muscle that directly performs a specific movement |
Antagonist | Muscles that when moving directly oppose the prime movers |
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome | A numbness and tingling in the hand and arm caused by a pinched nerve in the wrist |
Gluteal muscles | A group of 3 muscles which make up the buttocks. Gluteus minimus, gluteus medius and gluteus maximus. |
Achilles tendon | Largest tendon in the body that stretches from the heel bone to calf muscle. |
Tonicity | Muscle tone or continuous level of sustained contraction maintained by all skeletal muscles. |