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Medical terminology
roots
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| arthr-o | joint |
| cardi-o | heart |
| gastr-o | stomach |
| my-o, muscol-o, myos-o | muscle |
| hem-o, hemat-o | blood |
| derm-o, dermat-o, cutane-o | skin |
| pneum-o, pneumon,-o pulmon-o | lung |
| gen-o | creation, cause |
| hydr-o | water |
| morph-o | change |
| myc-o | fungus |
| necr-o | death |
| orth-o | straight |
| path-o | suffering, disease |
| phag-o | eat |
| plas-o | formation |
| py-o | pus |
| scler-o | hard |
| sten-o | narrowing |
| troph-o | nourishment, development |
| xen-o | foreign |
| xer-o | dry |
| angi-o,vas-o, vascul-o | blood vessel |
| enter-o | small intestine |
| hepat-o | liver |
| neur-o | nerve |
| adip-o, lip-o, steat-o | fat |
| pil-o, trich-o | hair |
| hidr-o | sweat |
| onych-o, ungul-o | nail |
| seb-o, sebace-o | oil |
| kerat-o | hard |
| xanth-o | yellow |
| erythr-o | red |
| leuk-o, alb-o | white |
| melan-o | black |
| aden-o | gland |
| crani-o | skull,head |
| cervic-o | neck |
| spondyl-o | vertebra |
| lumb-o | loin, lower back |
| dactyl-o | finger |
| carp-o | wrist |
| cost-o | rib |
| femor-o | femur, thighbone |
| chondr-o | cartilage |
| burs-o | bursa |
| ten-o, tend-o, tendin-o | tendon |
| ton-o | tone, tension |
| kinesi-o,kinet-o | movement, motion |
| tax-o | arrangement, order, coordination |
| tibi-o | shin |
| cerebr-o, encephal-o | brain |
| cerebell-o | cerebellum |
| cephal-o | head |
| crani-o | skull |
| mening-o, meningi-o | meninges |
| dur-o | dura |
| neur-o | nerve |
| myel-o | spinal cord, bone marrow |
| esthesi-o | feeling, sensation |
| phas-o | speech |
| phren-o, psych-o | mind |
| gnosi-o | know |
| ocul-o, ophthalm-o, opt-o | eye |
| lacrim-o, dracry-o | tear |
| blephar-o | eyelid |
| conjunctiv-o | conjunctiva |
| corne-o, kerat-o | cornea |
| scler-o | sclera |
| retin-o | retina |
| ir-o, irid-o | iris |
| phac-o, phako | lens |
| aur-o, ot-o | ear |
| acous-o, audi-o | sound, hearing |
| tympan-o, myring-o | eardrum |
| cerumin-o | ear wax |
| salping-o | Eustachian tube |
| labyrinth-o | labyrinth |
| vestibul-o | vestibule |
| cochle-o | cochlea |
| oste-o | bone |
| crani-o | skull, head |
| cervic-o | neck |
| spondyl-o | vertebra |
| lumb-o | loin, lower back |
| dactyl-o | finger |
| carp-o | wrist |
| cost-o | rib |
| femor-o | femur |
| tibi-o | tibia |
| chondr-o | cartilage |
| arthr-o | joint |
| burs-o | bursa |
| ten-o, tend-o, tendin-o | tendon |
| muscul-o, my-o, myos-o | muscle |
| ton-o | tone |
| kinesi-o, kinet-o | movement, motion |
| tax-o | arrangement, order, coordination |
| aden-o | gland |
| adren-o, adrenal-o | adrenal gland |
| pancreat-o | pancreas |
| pituitar-o, hypophys-o | pituitary gland |
| thym-o | thymus |
| thyroid-o, thyr-o | thyroid |
| gluc-o, glucos-o, glyc-o | sugar |
| crin-o | to secrete |
Created by:
lalla
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