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Jude 7th - Chapter 3
Chapter 3: The Blood of Martyrs
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| atheist | one who believes there are no gods |
| Perpetua and Felicity | famous women martyrs of the early church |
| heresy | a false teaching |
| Gnocitism | heresy that claimed there is a secret knowledge necessary for salvation |
| Marcionism | heresy that taught that the God of the Old Testament is not the same God of Love in the New Testament |
| asceticism | practicing of severe self-denial to achieve spiritual discipline |
| Montantists | believed that only severe asceticism and strict commitment to divine law would save a soul |
| Logos | Greek meaning word |
| St. Justin Martyr | young student of Greek philosophy who showed that Christianity was not opposed to Greek philosophy |
| St. Irenaus | famous bishop who was a great defender of the Christian faith against heresy |
| Tertullian | quoted as saying "The blood of the martyrs is the seed of the Church" |
| Greek philosophy | form of philosophy that helped lead to a deeper understanding of Christian revelation |
| Alexandria | city where an important school of Christian thought was founded |
| Origen | one of the greatest Christian philosophers and theologians of the first 3 centuries |
| Secular Games | great Roman competitions held every 100 years that involved worship to pagan gods, fighting, and death |
| edict | proclamation of a law |
| Edict of Toleration | law issued by Emperor Gallienus in 260 which halted the persecution of Christians that lasted for 40 years |
| Emperor Diocletian | began The Great Persecution |
| Battle of Milvian Bridge | battle that Constantine won when he painted the symbol of the Chi Rho on the shields of his troops |
| Emperor Constantine | issues the Edict of Milan |
| Edict of Milan | grants legal status to Christians in the Roman Empire |
| Byzantium | new capital chosen by Constantine |
| Constantinople | later name of Byzantium |